ArticleInternational ophthalmology2020
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis: a retrospective analysis from a centre of South Italy.
Article in International ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Juvenile idiopathic arthritis during 20 years in Sweden: Characteristics of children, therapy interventions, occurrence of uveitis and ocular complications.Acta ophthalmologica · 2025Article
- Dry Eye Para-Inflammation Treatment: Evaluation of a Novel Tear Substitute Containing Hyaluronic Acid and Low-Dose Hydrocortisone.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Tear and Plasma Levels of Cytokines in Patients with Uveitis: Search for Active Disease Biomarkers.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis in the era of biological therapy: how the disease changed in more than 20 years of observation in a tertiary referral center in Rome (Italy).International ophthalmology · 2022Article
- Risk of anxiety and depression in patients with uveitis: a Meta-analysis.International journal of ophthalmology · 2022Article
- Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Associated Uveitis.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Paediatric non-infectious uveitis in Cape Town, South Africa: a retrospective review of disease characteristics and outcomes on immunomodulating treatment.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2021Observational
- Improving quick and accurate diagnosis of childhood JIA-uveitis from a pediatric rheumatology perspective.Expert review of ophthalmology · 2020Article
- Recent advances in the treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis.Therapeutic advances in ophthalmologyReview
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo investigate the clinical and laboratory characteristics of the children affected by juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) who developed uveitis.
methodsIn this retrospective study, we have examined data of 109 patients aged from 3 to 16 years, affected by JIA and followed at Paediatrics Rheumatology Clinic and Ophthalmology Clinic of University Hospital of Messina in the period from 2007 to 2017. The main outcome measures were clinical and laboratory findings related to JIA and ocular involvement. The prevalence of ocular signs and symptoms was determined and correlated with age.
resultsTwenty-one (19.3%) subjects developed uveitis. Two different peaks of age with ocular involvement were registered. The first occurred between 4 and 6 years and the second between 10 and 12 years. All subjects in the first group resulted to be female, presented oligoarticular arthritis and chronic anterior uveitis. In the second group, the 84% of patients were male with different types of JIA and acute anterior uveitis. The prevalence of ocular complications was higher in the first group.
conclusionsTwo peaks of age emerged and were characterized by different clinical outcomes of arthritis and ocular involvement. The first occurred between 4 and 6 years and interested females affected by oligoarticular JIA who develop chronic anterior uveitis. The second appeared at 10-12 years and interested older males affected by different types of JIA with acute anterior uveitis. Early diagnosis and cooperation between paediatric rheumatologist and ophthalmologist are of great importance in the proper management of JIA children with uveitis.
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