Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31586241›Full record

Trial reportJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2020

Efficacy of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on zoledronic acid-induced acute-phase reactions: randomized, open-label, Japanese OZ study.

Nobukazu Okimoto, Akinori Sakai, Toru Yoshioka, Tomohiro Kobayashi, Kei Asano, Shojiro Akahoshi, Toru Ishikura, Shito Fukuhara, Yoshifumi Fuse, Toshiyuki Mizuno and 10 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Smartphone-based patient-reported outcome of acute phase reaction after zoledronic acid infusion and prediction algorithm: a multicenter, prospective cohort study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. The impact of acute-phase reaction on mortality and re-fracture after zoledronic acid in hospitalized elderly osteoporotic fracture patients.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Predicting the acute-phase response fever risk in bisphosphonate-naive osteoporotic patients receiving their first dose of zoledronate.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Nobukazu OkimotoOkimoto Clinic, 185-4 Kubi, Yutaka-machi, Kure, Hiroshima, 734-0304, Japan. noboki4@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5323-0350
Akinori SakaiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
Toru YoshiokaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shimura Hospital, 3-13 Funairimachi, Naka-ku, Hiroshima, 730-0841, Japan.
Tomohiro KobayashiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shimura Hospital, 3-13 Funairimachi, Naka-ku, Hiroshima, 730-0841, Japan.
Kei AsanoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shimura Hospital, 3-13 Funairimachi, Naka-ku, Hiroshima, 730-0841, Japan.
Shojiro AkahoshiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Obase Hospital, 1598 Aratsu, Kandamachi, Miyako, Fukuoka, 800-0344, Japan.
Toru IshikuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Obase Hospital, 1598 Aratsu, Kandamachi, Miyako, Fukuoka, 800-0344, Japan.
Shito FukuharaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Obase Hospital, 1598 Aratsu, Kandamachi, Miyako, Fukuoka, 800-0344, Japan.
Yoshifumi FuseDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saka Midorii Hospital, 6-28-1 Midorii, Asaminami-ku, Hiroshima, 731-0103, Japan.
Toshiyuki MizunoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shobara Red Cross Hospital, 2-7-10 Nishihonmachi, Shobara, Hiroshima, 727-0013, Japan.
Yuji KataeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akaike Kyodo Clinic, 521Akaike, Fukuchimachi, Tagawa, Fukuoka, 822-1101, Japan.
Hidehiro MatsumotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sanzai Hospital, 3378 Shimosanzai, Saito, Miyazaki, 881-0113, Japan.
Takayuki OgawaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kaisei General Hospital, 3-5-28 Muromachi, Sakaide, Kagawa, 762-0007, Japan.
Shigeki NishidaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shin-Kokura Hospital, 1-3-1 Kanada, Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 803-8505, Japan.
Satoshi IkedaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ken-Ai Memorial Hospital, 1191 Kimori, Onga-cho, Onga, Fukuoka, 811-4313, Japan.
Kunitaka MenukiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
Jun SaitoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shunankogen Hospital, 29-1 Susumahongo, Shunan, Yamaguchi, 745-0122, Japan.
Yuichi OkazakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tobata General Hospital, 1-3-33 Fukuryugi, Tobata, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 804-0025, Japan.
Naoyuki MizunoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saiseikai Kure Hospital, 2-1-13 Sanjyo, Kure, Hiroshima, 737-0821, Japan.
Saeko FujiwaraDepartment of Pharmacy, Yasuda Women's University, 6-13-1 Yasuhigashi, Asaminami-ku, Hiroshima, 731-0153, Japan.
Kawamura Hospital · JPUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JPFukuoka Kinen Hospital · JPHiroshima Kyoritsu Hospital · JPKubota (Japan) · JPKure Medical Center · JPShinKokura Hospital · JPYasuda Women's University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionZoledronic acid infusion is used to treat osteoporosis but patients, especially Japanese patients, often experience acute-phase reactions (APRs). In this multicenter, randomized, open-label, parallel-group study, we examined the efficacy of the most commonly used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug loxoprofen in Japan in reducing the incidence rate of zoledronic acid-induced APRs and body temperature, and investigated risk/protective factors for APRs in this population. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients aged ≥ 60 years with primary osteoporosis (n = 368) were allocated randomly to zoledronic acid plus loxoprofen (ZOL + LOX) or zoledronic acid alone (ZOL). All patients received 5-mg zoledronic acid infusion on day 1, and patients in the ZOL + LOX group also received 120 mg and 180 mg of oral loxoprofen on days 1 and 2, respectively. Adverse events and body temperature were recorded during the 7-day observation period.

resultsThe incidence rates of APRs were 34.4% (64/186 patients) and 47.8% (87/182 patients) in the ZOL + LOX and ZOL groups, respectively (P = 0.0109). The proportions of patients with increased body temperature (≥ 1 °C and ≥ 37.5 °C) were similar in both groups (P = 0.1186). Past bisphosphonate users had a significantly lower incidence rate of APRs than treatment-naïve patients (odds ratio 0.444, 95% confidence interval 0.285-0.692, P = 0.0003).

conclusionsZoledronic acid-induced APRs appeared to be suppressed by loxoprofen. Known risk/protective factors, including prior osteoporosis treatment, were applicable to Japanese patients.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleAcute-Phase ReactionAgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBody TemperatureBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioRisk FactorsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesZoledronic AcidAcute-phase reactionBisphosphonateLoxoprofenOsteoporosisZoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID31586241
OpenAlexW2977403162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.