Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31586063›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Archaeal lipid biomarker constraints on the Paleocene-Eocene carbon isotope excursion.

Felix J Elling, Julia Gottschalk, Katiana D Doeana, Stephanie Kusch, Sarah J Hurley, Ann Pearson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Archaeal lipids trace ecology and evolution of marine ammonia-oxidizing archaea.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Felix J EllingDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA. felix_elling@fas.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0405-4033
Julia GottschalkLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University of the City of New York, Palisades, NY, 10964, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0403-3059
Katiana D DoeanaDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA.
Stephanie KuschDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2708-4975
Sarah J HurleyDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA.
Ann PearsonDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 02138, USA.
Planetary Science Institute · USLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A negative carbon isotope excursion recorded in terrestrial and marine archives reflects massive carbon emissions into the exogenic carbon reservoir during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Yet, discrepancies in carbon isotope excursion estimates from different sample types lead to substantial uncertainties in the source, scale, and timing of carbon emissions. Here we show that membrane lipids of marine planktonic archaea reliably record both the carbon isotope excursion and surface ocean warming during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. Novel records of the isotopic composition of crenarchaeol constrain the global carbon isotope excursion magnitude to -4.0 ± 0.4‰, consistent with emission of >3000 Pg C from methane hydrate dissociation or >4400 Pg C for scenarios involving emissions from geothermal heating or oxidation of sedimentary organic matter. A pre-onset excursion in the isotopic composition of crenarchaeol and ocean temperature highlights the susceptibility of the late Paleocene carbon cycle to perturbations and suggests that climate instability preceded the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum.

Identifiers

PMID31586063
PMCPMC6778145
OpenAlexW2977385666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.