Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31585940›Full record

ArticleCancer research2019

S100A10 Is a Critical Mediator of GAS6/AXL-Induced Angiogenesis in Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Yiren Xiao, Hongjuan Zhao, Lei Tian, Rosalie Nolley, Anh N Diep, Anne Ernst, Katherine C Fuh, Yu Rebecca Miao, Rie von Eyben, John T Leppert and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. AXL is associated with STAT3 activation in breast cancer.Molecular and clinical oncology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Targeting AXL Inhibits the Growth and Metastasis of Prostate Cancer in Bone.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  11. AXL signaling in cancer: from molecular insights to targeted therapies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Elucidating the role of S100A10 in CD8Cell death & disease · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yiren Xiao *Department of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Hongjuan Zhao *Department of Urology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Lei TianDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Rosalie NolleyDepartment of Urology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Anh N DiepDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Anne ErnstDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.ORCID 0000-0002-1420-1693
Katherine C FuhDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri.
Yu Rebecca MiaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Rie von EybenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
John T LeppertDepartment of Urology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9980-3863
James D BrooksDepartment of Urology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Donna M PeehlDepartment of Urology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Amato J GiacciaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Erinn B RankinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California. erankin@stanford.edu.
Palo Alto University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Preclinical Testing of a Novel Therapy Targeting AXL in Advanced Kidney CancerR01CA198291 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RANKIN, ERINN B · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA198291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiogenesis is a hallmark of cancer that promotes tumor progression and metastasis. However, antiangiogenic agents have limited efficacy in cancer therapy due to the development of resistance. In clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), AXL expression is associated with antiangiogenic resistance and poor survival. Here, we establish a role for GAS6/AXL signaling in promoting the angiogenic potential of ccRCC cells through the regulation of the plasminogen receptor S100A10. Genetic and therapeutic inhibition of AXL signaling in ccRCC tumor xenografts reduced tumor vessel density and growth under the renal capsule. GAS6/AXL signaling activated the expression of S100A10 through SRC to promote plasmin production, endothelial cell invasion, and angiogenesis. Importantly, treatment with the small molecule AXL inhibitor cabozantinib or an ultra-high affinity soluble AXL Fc fusion decoy receptor (sAXL) reduced the growth of a pazopanib-resistant ccRCC patient-derived xenograft. Moreover, the combination of sAXL synergized with pazopanib and axitinib to reduce ccRCC patient-derived xenograft growth and vessel density. These findings highlight a role for AXL/S100A10 signaling in mediating the angiogenic potential of ccRCC cells and support the combination of AXL inhibitors with antiangiogenic agents for advanced ccRCC. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings show that angiogenesis in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is regulated through AXL/S100A10 signaling and support the combination of AXL inhibitors with antiangiogenic agents for the treatment of RCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnnexin A2Axl Receptor Tyrosine KinaseCarcinoma, Renal CellCell LineCell Line, TumorEndothelial CellsGrowth Arrest-Specific Protein 6HumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKidneyKidney NeoplasmsMiceMice, KnockoutNeovascularization, PathologicProto-Oncogene ProteinsAnnexin A2Axl Receptor Tyrosine KinaseGrowth Arrest-Specific Protein 6Intercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesS100 Calcium Binding Protein A10S100 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31585940
PMCPMC7015045
OpenAlexW2978913650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.