Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31585368›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2019

Association of white matter microstructural integrity with cognition and dementia.

Melinda C Power, Dan Su, Aozhou Wu, Robert I Reid, Clifford R Jack, David S Knopman, Joe Coresh, Juebin Huang, Kejal Kantarci, A Richey Sharrett and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Structural white matter properties and cognitive resilience to tau pathology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Melinda C PowerDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address: power@gwu.edu.
Dan SuDepartment of Data Science, JD Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Aozhou WuDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Robert I ReidDepartment of Information Technology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Clifford R JackDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
David S KnopmanDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Joe CoreshDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Juebin HuangDepartment of Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Kejal KantarciDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
A Richey SharrettDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Rebecca G GottesmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mike E GriswoldDepartment of Data Science, JD Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Thomas H MosleyDepartment of Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA; Department of Geriatrics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.

Funding

ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2023-2028U01HL096812 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JOSEF CORESH, THOMAS H MOSLEY · 2010 to 2026
$65.7M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2 of 5U01HL096917 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI MOSLEY, THOMAS H · 2010 to 2018
$11.9M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal UNC 4 of 5U01HL096899 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COUPER, DAVID J · 2010 to 2018
$7.5M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS)U01HL096902 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LUTSEY, PAMELA L. · 2010 to 2018
$7.4M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 4 of 5U01HL096814 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HUGHES, TIMOTHY M., WAGENKNECHT, LYNNE E · 2010 to 2018
$6.5M
The ARIC and Neurocognitive Longitudinal StudyR01HL070825 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOSLEY, THOMAS H · 2002 to 2004
$5.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700001INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700002CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700002INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700003CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700004CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700005INHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070825NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096812NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096814NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096899NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096902NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Late-life measures of white matter (WM) microstructural integrity may predict cognitive status, cognitive decline, and incident mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia. We considered participants of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study who underwent cognitive assessment and neuroimaging in 2011-2013 and were followed through 2016-2017 (n = 1775 for analyses of prevalent MCI and dementia, baseline cognitive performance, and longitudinal cognitive change and n = 889 for analyses of incident MCI, dementia, or death). Cross-sectionally, both overall WM fractional anisotropy and overall WM mean diffusivity were strongly associated with baseline cognitive performance and risk of prevalent MCI or dementia. Longitudinally, greater overall WM mean diffusivity was associated with accelerated cognitive decline, as well as incident MCI, incident dementia, and mortality, but WM fractional anisotropy was not robustly associated with cognitive change or incident cognitive impairment. Both cross-sectional and longitudinal associations were attenuated after additionally adjusting for likely downstream pathologic changes. Increased WM mean diffusivity may provide an early indication of dementia pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseBrainCognitionCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesDementiaDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWhite MatterCognitive declineCognitive impairmentDementiaDTIMRIWhite matter microstructural integrity

Identifiers

PMID31585368
PMCPMC6914220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.