Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31585044›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2019

A 4D flow MRI evaluation of the impact of shear-dependent fluid viscosity on in vitro Fontan circulation flow.

Andrew L Cheng, Choo Phei Wee, Niema M Pahlevan, John C Wood

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The Rheology of the Carotid Sinus: A Path Toward Bioinspired Intervention.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew L ChengDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0002-4860-6218
Choo Phei WeeBiostatistics Core, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Niema M PahlevanKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
John C WoodDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
University of Southern California · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · US

Funding

Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001855 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Thomas A Buchanan, Michele D. Kipke · 2016 to 2026
$81.3M
Childrens Hospital Los Angeles Child Health Research Development AwardK12HD052954 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI WILLIAMS, ROBERTA GAY · 2006 to 2017
$4.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001855NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD052954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Fontan procedure for univentricular heart defects creates a nonphysiologic circulation where systemic venous blood drains directly into the pulmonary arteries, leading to multiorgan dysfunction secondary to chronic low-shear nonpulsatile pulmonary blood flow and central venous hypertension. Although blood viscosity increases exponentially in this low-shear environment, the role of shear-dependent ("non-Newtonian") blood viscosity in this pathophysiology is unclear. We studied three-dimensional (3D)-printed Fontan models in an in vitro flow loop with a Philips 3-T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner. A 4D flow phase-contrast sequence was used to acquire a time-varying 3D velocity field for each experimental condition. On the basis of blood viscosity of a cohort of patients who had undergone the Fontan procedure, it was decided to use 0.04% xanthan gum as a non-Newtonian blood analog; 45% glycerol was used as a Newtonian control fluid. MRI data were analyzed using GTFlow and MATLAB software. The primary outcome, power loss, was significantly higher with the Newtonian fluid [14.8 (13.3, 16.4) vs. 8.1 (6.4, 9.8)%, medians with 95% confidence interval,

Indexed as

Coronary CirculationModels, CardiovascularViscosityCoronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsFontan ProcedureHumansMagnetic Resonance AngiographyPolysaccharides, BacterialPrinting, Three-DimensionalPulmonary ArteryPolysaccharides, Bacterialxanthan gumcardiac magnetic resonance imagingfluid dynamicsFontan procedurerheologysingle ventricle

Identifiers

PMID31585044
PMCPMC6962620
OpenAlexW2978297760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.