Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31584991›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Anesthesia during deployment of a military forward surgical unit in low income countries: A register study of 1547 anesthesia cases.

Quentin Mathais, Ambroise Montcriol, Jean Cotte, Céline Gil, Claire Contargyris, Guillaume Lacroix, Bertrand Prunet, Julien Bordes, Eric Meaudre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Quentin MathaisDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive care, Military Hospital Sainte-Anne, Toulon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4978-0314
Ambroise MontcriolDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive care, Military Hospital Sainte-Anne, Toulon, France.
Jean CotteDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive care, Military Hospital Sainte-Anne, Toulon, France.
Céline GilDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive care, Military Hospital Sainte-Anne, Toulon, France.
Claire ContargyrisDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive care, Military Hospital Sainte-Anne, Toulon, France.
Guillaume LacroixDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive care, Military Hospital Sainte-Anne, Toulon, France.
Bertrand PrunetService Médical de la Brigade des Sapeurs Pompiers de Paris, Paris, France.
Julien BordesDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive care, Military Hospital Sainte-Anne, Toulon, France.
Eric MeaudreDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive care, Military Hospital Sainte-Anne, Toulon, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMilitary anesthesia meets unique logistical, technical, tactical, and human constraints, but to date limited data have been published on anesthesia management during military operations.

objectiveThis study aimed to describe and analyze French anesthetic activity in a deployed military setting.

methodsBetween October 2015 and February 2018, all patients managed by Sainte-Anne Military Hospital anesthesiologists deployed in mission were included. Anesthesia management was described and compared with the same surgical procedures in France performed by the same anesthesia team (hernia repair, lower and upper limb surgeries). Demographics, type of surgical procedure, and surgical activity were also described. The primary endpoint was to describe anesthesia management during the deployment of forward surgical teams (FST). The secondary endpoint was to compare anesthesia modalities during FST deployment with those usually used in a military teaching hospital.

resultsDuring the study period, 1547 instances of anesthesia were performed by 11 anesthesiologists during 20 missions, totaling 1237 days of deployment in nine different theaters. The majority consisted of regional anesthesia, alone (43.5%) or associated with general anesthesia (21%). Compared with France, there was a statistically significant increase in the use of regional anesthesia in hernia repair, lower and upper limb surgeries during deployment. The majority of patients were civilians as part of medical support to populations.

conclusionIn the context of an austere environment, the use of regional anesthesia techniques predominated when possible. These results show that the training of military anesthetists must be complete, including anesthesia, intensive care, pediatrics, and regional anesthesia.

Indexed as

AnesthesiaMilitary MedicineMilitary PersonnelAdultDeveloping CountriesFemaleFranceHospitals, MilitaryHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRegistriesRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31584991
PMCPMC6777794

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.