Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31584933›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2019

Human motor cortical beta bursts relate to movement planning and response errors.

Simon Little, James Bonaiuto, Gareth Barnes, Sven Bestmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Temporal Dynamics of EEG Reflect Continuous Error Correction during Force Control.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Alpha and Beta Corticomotor Phase Dynamics Shape Visuomotor Control on a Single-Trial Basis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Saccade-related LFP power transients in the primate amygdala and hippocampus linked to the perception of social status.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Simon LittleDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
James BonaiutoDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9165-4082
Gareth BarnesWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5396-7712
Sven BestmannDepartment of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6867-9545

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M009645/1Wellcome Trust 105804/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 203147/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Motor cortical beta activity (13-30 Hz) is a hallmark signature of healthy and pathological movement, but its behavioural relevance remains unclear. Using high-precision magnetoencephalography (MEG), we show that during the classical event-related desynchronisation (ERD) and event-related synchronisation (ERS) periods, motor cortical beta activity in individual trials (n > 12,000) is dominated by high amplitude, transient, and infrequent bursts. Beta burst probability closely matched the trial-averaged beta amplitude in both the pre- and post-movement periods, but individual bursts were spatially more focal than the classical ERS peak. Furthermore, prior to movement (ERD period), beta burst timing was related to the degree of motor preparation, with later bursts resulting in delayed response times. Following movement (ERS period), the first beta burst was delayed by approximately 100 milliseconds when an incorrect response was made. Overall, beta burst timing was a stronger predictor of single trial behaviour than beta burst rate or single trial beta amplitude. This transient nature of motor cortical beta provides new constraints for theories of its role in information processing within and across cortical circuits, and its functional relevance for behaviour in both healthy and pathological movement.

Indexed as

AdultBeta RhythmCortical SynchronizationEvoked PotentialsFemaleHumansMagnetoencephalographyMaleMotor CortexMovementReaction Time

Identifiers

PMID31584933
PMCPMC6795457

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.