Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31583502›Full record

ArticleEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2020

Impact of certification status of the institute and surgeon on short-term outcomes after surgery for thoracic esophageal cancer: evaluation using data on 16,752 patients from the National Clinical Database in Japan.

Satoru Motoyama, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Hiroaki Miyata, Masahiko Yano, Takushi Yasuda, Masaichi Ohira, Yoshiaki Kajiyama, Yasushi Toh, Masayuki Watanabe, Yoshihiro Kakeji and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Does thoracoscopic esophagectomy really reduce post-operative pneumonia in all cases?Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Satoru MotoyamaThe Japan Esophageal Society, Tokyo, Japan. motoyama@doc.med.akita-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-9191-2563
Hiroyuki YamamotoDepartment of Healthcare Quality Assessment, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroaki MiyataDepartment of Healthcare Quality Assessment, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiko YanoThe Japan Esophageal Society, Tokyo, Japan.
Takushi YasudaThe Japan Esophageal Society, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaichi OhiraThe Japan Esophageal Society, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiaki KajiyamaThe Japan Esophageal Society, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasushi TohThe Japan Esophageal Society, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki WatanabeThe Japan Esophageal Society, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihiro KakejiThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki SetoThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichiro DokiThe Japan Esophageal Society, Tokyo, Japan.
Hisahiro MatsubaraThe Japan Esophageal Society, Tokyo, Japan.
The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPJapan Pediatric Society · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2009, the Japan Esophageal Society (JES) established a system for certification of qualified surgeons as "Board Certified Esophageal Surgeons" (BCESs) or institutes as "Authorized Institutes for Board Certified Esophageal Surgeons" (AIBCESs). We examined the short-term outcomes after esophagectomy, taking into consideration the certifications statuses of the institutes and surgeons.

methodsThis study investigated patients who underwent esophagectomy for thoracic esophageal cancer and who were registered in the Japanese National Clinical Database (NCD) between 2015 and 2017. Using hierarchical multivariable logistic regression analysis adjusted for patient-level risk factors, we determined whether the institute's or surgeon's certification status had greater influence on surgery-related mortality or postoperative complications.

resultsEnrolled were 16,752 patients operated on at 854 institutes by 1879 surgeons. There were significant differences in the backgrounds and incidences of postoperative complications and surgery-related mortality rates between the 11,162 patients treated at AIBCESs and the 5590 treated at Non-AIBCESs (surgery-related mortality rates: 1.6% vs 2.8%). There were also differences between the 6854 patients operated on by a BCES and the 9898 treated by a Non-BCES (1.7% vs 2.2%). Hierarchical logistic regression analysis revealed that surgery-related mortality was significantly lower among patients treated at AIBCESs. The institute's certification had greater influence on short-term surgical outcomes than the operating surgeon's certification.

conclusionsThe certification system for surgeons and institutes established by the JES appears to be appropriate, as indicated by the improved surgery-related mortality rate. It also appears that the JES certification system contributes to a more appropriate medical delivery system for thoracic esophageal cancer in Japan.

Indexed as

Academies and InstitutesAgedAged, 80 and overCertificationClinical CompetenceData ManagementEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsCertificationEsophageal cancerEsophagectomyMortalityPostoperative complication

Identifiers

PMID31583502
PMCPMC6976551
OpenAlexW2978382852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.