Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31583501›Full record

ArticleDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2020

Coexistence of GNAT1 and ABCA4 variants associated with Nougaret-type congenital stationary night blindness and childhood-onset cone-rod dystrophy.

Takaaki Hayashi, Katsuhiro Hosono, Kentaro Kurata, Satoshi Katagiri, Kei Mizobuchi, Shinji Ueno, Mineo Kondo, Tadashi Nakano, Yoshihiro Hotta

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Ocular genetics in the Japanese population.Japanese journal of ophthalmology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. A new PDE6A missense variant p.Arg544Gln in rod-cone dystrophy.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2021
    Article
  13. Impaired CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Takaaki HayashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan. taka@jikei.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-1535-0279
Katsuhiro HosonoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Kentaro KurataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Satoshi KatagiriDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7787-8194
Kei MizobuchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5389-6507
Shinji UenoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.
Mineo KondoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Tadashi NakanoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihiro HottaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Jikei University School of Medicine · JPHamamatsu University School of Medicine · JPMie University · JPNagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA single variant (p.G38D) in the GNAT1 gene, encoding the rod-specific transducin α-subunit in phototransduction, has been reported only in one French family with Nougaret-type autosomal dominant congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB). We identified a Japanese family with Nougaret-type CSNB and cone-rod dystrophy (CORD).

methodsFive patients with CSNB and two patients with childhood-onset CORD were recruited. We performed a comprehensive ophthalmic examination including electroretinography (ERG). Disease-causing variants were identified by whole exome sequencing, with candidates confirmed by Sanger sequencing in nine family members.

resultsThe GNAT1 variant (p.G38D) was identified in all four CSNB patients, whereas the two CORD patients carried biallelic truncated known ABCA4 variants as well as the GNAT1 variant. Clinically, no remarkable findings were observed in fuduscopy, fundus autofluorescence, or optical coherence tomography images from the CSNB patients. No response was detectable by rod ERG. The a-waves of standard and bright flash ERG were delayed and broadened rather than biphasic, and b/a-wave amplitude ratio was negative. Cone and 30-Hz flicker responses were normal, and overall, the ERG findings were compatible with previous descriptions of Nougaret-type CSNB. ERG of the CORD patients with macular atrophy showed non-recordable rod response and severely decreased standard flash, cone and 30-Hz flicker responses.

conclusionsThis is the second report of a Nougaret-type CSNB family with the GNAT1 variant. Our novel findings suggest that coexistence of the GNAT1 and biallelic ABCA4 variants is associated with an overlapping phenotype with both Nougaret-type CSNB and CORD.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAgedATP-Binding Cassette TransportersChildChild, PreschoolCone-Rod DystrophiesElectroretinographyExome SequencingEye Diseases, HereditaryFemaleGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedHumansMaleMiddle AgedABCA4 protein, humanATP-Binding Cassette TransportersGNAT1 protein, humanTransducinABCA4Cone-rod dystrophyCongenital stationary night blindnessGNAT1JapaneseNougaret-type

Identifiers

PMID31583501
OpenAlexW2978255422

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.