Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31583485›Full record

ArticleOdontology2020

Periodontitis and vascular inflammatory biomarkers: an experimental in vivo study in rats.

Yago Leira, Ramón Iglesias-Rey, Noemí Gómez-Lado, Pablo Aguiar, Tomás Sobrino, Francesco D'Aiuto, José Castillo, Juan Blanco, Francisco Campos

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Odontology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yago LeiraPeriodontology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Medical-Surgical Dentistry (OMEQUI) Research Group, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain. y.leira@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5027-7276
Ramón Iglesias-ReyClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Clinical University Hospital, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Travesa da Choupana s/n, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Noemí Gómez-LadoMolecular Imaging Group, Clinical University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Pablo AguiarMolecular Imaging Group, Clinical University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Tomás SobrinoClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Clinical University Hospital, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Travesa da Choupana s/n, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Francesco D'AiutoPeriodontology Unit, UCL Eastman Dental Institute and Hospital, University College London, 256 Gray's Inn Road, London, WC1X 8LD, UK.
José CastilloClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Clinical University Hospital, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Travesa da Choupana s/n, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Juan BlancoPeriodontology Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Medical-Surgical Dentistry (OMEQUI) Research Group, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Francisco CamposClinical Neurosciences Research Laboratory, Clinical University Hospital, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), Travesa da Choupana s/n, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Francisco.Campos.Perez@sergas.es.
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago · ESUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESEastman Dental Hospital · GB

Funding

Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness - Institute of Health Carlos III PI13/02027Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness - Institute of Health Carlos III PI15/01578Spanish Research Network on Cerebrovascular Diseases RETICS-INVICTUS RD12/0014Xunta de Galicia - Consellería Educación GRC2014/027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this preclinical in vivo study was to determine changes in vascular inflammatory biomarkers in systemic circulation after injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) from Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) in rats. Experimental periodontitis was induced by injections of Pg-LPS. Gingival soft and hard tissues changes were analysed by means of magnetic resonance imaging and micro computed tomography. Serum levels of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, pentraxin (PTX) 3, and soluble fragment of tumor necrosis factor-like weak inducer of apoptosis (sTWEAK) were determined at baseline and 24 h, 7, 14, and 21 days after periodontal induction. Significant periodontal inflammation and alveolar bone loss were evident at the end of periodontal induction. Experimental periodontitis posed an acute systemic inflammatory response with increased serum levels of IL-6 and PTX3 at 24 h post-induction, followed by a significant overexpression of sTWEAK at 7 days. This inflammatory state was maintained until the end of the experiment (21 days). As expected, IL-10 serum levels were significantly lower during the follow-up compared to baseline concentrations. In the present animal model, experimental periodontitis is associated with increased systemic inflammation. Further studies are needed to confirm whether PTX3 and sTWEAK could be useful biomarkers to investigate potential mechanisms underlying the relationship between periodontitis and atherosclerotic vascular diseases.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossPeriodontitisAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalPorphyromonas gingivalisRatsX-Ray MicrotomographyBiomarkersEndothelial dysfunctionInflammationLipopolysaccharidePeriodontitisPorphyromonas gingivalis

Identifiers

PMID31583485
PMCPMC7066291
OpenAlexW2979087959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.