Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31582764›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Polyamine supplementation reduces DNA damage in adipose stem cells cultured in 3-D.

Manuela Minguzzi, Serena Guidotti, Daniela Platano, Stefania D'Adamo, Silvia Cetrullo, Elisa Assirelli, Spartaco Santi, Erminia Mariani, Giovanni Trisolino, Giuseppe Filardo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Molecular Role of Polyamines in Age-Related Diseases: An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Genome-Protecting Compounds as Potential Geroprotectors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manuela MinguzziDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Serena GuidottiDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Daniela PlatanoDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Stefania D'AdamoDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Silvia CetrulloDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Elisa AssirelliLaboratorio di Immunoreumatologia e Rigenerazione Tissutale, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Spartaco SantiInstitute of Molecular Genetics, National Research Council (CNR) c/o IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Erminia MarianiDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giovanni TrisolinoStruttura Complessa di Ortopedia e Traumatologia Pediatrica, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0361-9920
Giuseppe FilardoApplied and Translational Research Center, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Flavio FlamigniDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Rosa Maria BorzìLaboratorio di Immunoreumatologia e Rigenerazione Tissutale, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy. rosamaria.borzi@ior.it.
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to previous research, natural polyamines exert a role in regulating cell committment and differentiation from stemness during skeletal development. In order to assess whether distinct polyamine patterns are associated with different skeletal cell types, primary cultures of stem cells, chondrocytes or osteoblasts were dedicated for HPLC analysis of intracellular polyamines. Spermine (SPM) and Spermidine (SPD) levels were higher in adipose derived stem cells (ASC) compared to mature skeletal cells, i.e. chondrocytes and osteoblasts, confirming the connection of polyamine content with stemness. To establish whether polyamines can protect ASC against oxidative DNA damage in a 3-D differentiation model, the level of γH2AX was measured by western blot, and found to correlate with age and BMI of patients. Addition of either polyamine to ASC was able to hinder DNA damage in the low micromolecular range, with marked reduction of γH2AX level at 10 µM SPM and 5 µM SPD. Molecular analysis of the mechanisms that might underlie the protective effect of polyamine supplementation evidences a possible involvement of autophagy. Altogether, these results support the idea that polyamines are able to manage both stem cell differentiation and cell oxidative damage, and therefore represent appealing tools for regenerative and cell based applications.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAdultAgedCells, CulturedHistonesHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMiddle AgedSpermidineSpermineH2AX protein, humanHistonesSpermidineSpermine

Identifiers

PMID31582764
PMCPMC6776621
OpenAlexW2977867951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.