Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31582730›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2019

Phlpp1 is associated with human intervertebral disc degeneration and its deficiency promotes healing after needle puncture injury in mice.

Changli Zhang, Madeline P Smith, George K Zhou, Alon Lai, Robert C Hoy, Victoria Mroz, Olivia M Torre, Damien M Laudier, Elizabeth W Bradley, Jennifer J Westendorf and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain and Leucine Rich Repeat Phosphatase 1 (Phlpp1) Suppresses Parathyroid Hormone Receptor 1 (Pth1r) Expression and Signaling During Bone Growth.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Changli ZhangEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Madeline P SmithIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
George K ZhouIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Alon LaiIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Robert C HoyIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Victoria MrozIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Olivia M TorreIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Damien M LaudierIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Elizabeth W BradleyUniveristy of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jennifer J WestendorfMayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4464-6108
James C IatridisIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Svenja Illien-JüngerEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. svenja.illien-junger@emory.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USEmory University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Diabetes Induced Disc Degeneration and PreventionR01AR069315 · NIAMS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI IATRIDIS, JAMES C. · 2016 to 2020
$2.7M
Protein Phosphatase Phlpp1 in Cartilage Development & Osteoarthritis ProgressionR01AR068103 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI WESTENDORF, JENNIFER J · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Targeting PHLPP to treat interval disc degeneration using surgical and drug delivery methodsR01AR078908 · NIAMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Svenja Illien-Junger · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
Functions of the PH-Domain Leucine Rich Protein Phosphatase (Phlpp)1 in OsteoclastsR01AR072634 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BRADLEY, ELIZABETH W · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Targeting PHLPP1 to Inhibit Progression of Intervertebral Disc DegenerationR21AR072222 · NIAMS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ILLIEN-JUNGER, SVENJA · 2018 to 2019
$401k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068103NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR069315NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR072634NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR078908NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR072222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Back pain is a leading cause of global disability and is strongly associated with intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration (IDD). Hallmarks of IDD include progressive cell loss and matrix degradation. The Akt signaling pathway regulates cellularity and matrix production in IVDs and its inactivation is known to contribute to a catabolic shift and increased cell loss via apoptosis. The PH domain leucine-rich repeat protein phosphatase (Phlpp1) directly regulates Akt signaling and therefore may play a role in regulating IDD, yet this has not been investigated. The aim of this study was to investigate if Phlpp1 has a role in Akt dysregulation during IDD. In human IVDs, Phlpp1 expression was positively correlated with IDD and the apoptosis marker cleaved Caspase-3, suggesting a key role of Phlpp1 in the progression of IDD. In mice, 3 days after IVD needle puncture injury, Phlpp1 knockout (KO) promoted Akt phosphorylation and cell proliferation, with less apoptosis. At 2 and 8 months after injury, Phlpp1 deficiency also had protective effects on IVD cellularity, matrix production, and collagen structure as measured with histological and immunohistochemical analyses. Specifically, Phlpp1-deletion resulted in enhanced nucleus pulposus matrix production and more chondrocytic cells at 2 months, and increased IVD height, nucleus pulposus cellularity, and extracellular matrix deposition 8 months after injury. In conclusion, Phlpp1 has a role in limiting cell survival and matrix degradation in IDD and research targeting its suppression could identify a potential therapeutic target for IDD.

Indexed as

NeedlesPuncturesAgedAged, 80 and overAggrecansAnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3Cell ProliferationChildCollagenFemaleHumansIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMaleMice, Inbred C57BLAggrecansCaspase 3CollagenNuclear ProteinsPHLPP1 protein, humanPHLPP1 protein, mousePhosphoprotein PhosphatasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID31582730
PMCPMC6776553
OpenAlexW2979199677

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.