Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31581879›Full record

ArticleJournal of child neurology2020

Post-traumatic Headache After Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Association With Neurocognitive Outcomes.

Blake McConnell, Tyler Duffield, Trevor Hall, Juan Piantino, Dylan Seitz, Daniel Soden, Cydni Williams

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. NSAID Use Is Not Associated With Persisting Symptoms in Adolescent Concussion.Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Follow-up after PICU discharge for patients with acquired brain injury: the role of an abbreviated neuropsychological evaluation and a return-to-school program.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Post-traumatic Headache in Children and Adolescents.Current pain and headache reports · 2021
    Review
  8. Clinical profile and short-term course of post-traumatic headache in children with mild traumatic brain injury: a prospective cohort study.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Blake McConnellSchool of Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9203-0295
Tyler DuffieldDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Trevor HallDivision of Pediatric Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Juan PiantinoDivision of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Dylan SeitzDivision of Pediatric Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Daniel SodenDivision of Pediatric Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Cydni WilliamsDivision of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Oregon Patient Centered Outcomes Research K12 ProgramK12HS022981 · AHRQ · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI GUISE, JEANNE-MARIE · 2014 to 2018
$4.1M
Oregon Multidisciplinary Training Program in Emergency Medicine Clinical ResearchK12HL108974 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI NEWGARD, CRAIG D. · 2011 to 2015
$3.8M
Oregon Emergency Care Research Multidisciplinary Training ProgramK12HL133115 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, CYNTHIA D, NEWGARD, CRAIG D. · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
AHRQ HHS K12 HS022981NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL108974NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL133115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-traumatic headache is common after pediatric traumatic brain injury and affects thousands of children every year, but little is known about how headache affects recovery after traumatic brain injury in other symptom domains. We aimed to determine the association between headache and other common symptoms after pediatric traumatic brain injury and explore whether subjective complaints of headache are associated with objective deficits on specialized neurocognitive testing. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of children ages 3-19 years following traumatic brain injury with a completed Sports Concussion Assessment Tool (SCAT) questionnaire. Post-traumatic headache was defined by a score more than 2 on the SCAT question for headache and define headache groups for comparison. In our cohort, we analyzed data from the Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System and the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence, Second Edition (WASI-II). Headache was reported in 40 (33%) patients presenting for post-traumatic brain injury care among 121 pediatric traumatic brain injury patients and did not differ by injury severity. Median total SCAT symptom score in the headache group was 5-fold higher compared to patients without headache (median 45.5 vs 9;

Indexed as

AdolescentBrain Injuries, TraumaticChildChild, PreschoolCognitionFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsPost-Traumatic HeadachePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung Adultcognitionconcussionheadacheoutcomepediatricrisk factortraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID31581879
PMCPMC7308075
OpenAlexW2979229296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.