Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31580708›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Saudi medicine

Iatrogenic occult infection causing hypoglycemia in a teenage female.

Anwar Al-Kassar, Amjad Al-Shdaifat

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anwar Al-KassarFrom the Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Amjad Al-ShdaifatFrom the Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Hashemite University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoglycemia is a clinically significant disorder with a wide variety of underlying causes. We report an unusual case of hypoglycemic episodes caused by an iatrogenic infection in a 17-year-old white female who presented to our emergency department complaining of 2-3 episodes of syncope per week in the previous year, which started after an appendectomy in 2016. She was hypoglycemic and a vague painless abdominal mass was found upon palpation. An abdominal CT revealed a large, well-defined heterogeneous lesion. The excised mass was surrounded by pieces of gauze that had remained in her abdomen since the appendectomy. An asymptomatic infection was the cause of her hypoglycemic episodes. After antibiotic therapy, the abdominal symptoms resolved within the first week and at follow up at 6 months after surgery, her glucose level was back to normal. This is the first reported case of iatrogenic occult infection with episodic hypoglycemia as a cardinal feature. This case illustrates that infection should remain in the differential diagnosis although cardinal signs are absent. SIMILAR CASES PUBLISHED: 0.

Indexed as

AdolescentAppendectomyDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleFollow-Up StudiesForeign BodiesHumansHypoglycemiaIatrogenic DiseaseInfections

Identifiers

PMID31580708
PMCPMC6832324
OpenAlexW2978897767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.