Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31579986›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2020

Association between environmental quality and diabetes in the USA.

Jyotsna S Jagai, Alison K Krajewski, Sabina Shaikh, Danelle T Lobdell, Robert M Sargis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Environmental Quality, Extreme Heat, and Healthcare Expenditures.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Stress and human health in diabetes: A report from the 19Journal of clinical and translational science · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jyotsna S JagaiSchool of Public Health, Division of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4692-2583
Alison K KrajewskiOak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, Environmental Public Health Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Sabina ShaikhProgram on Global Environment and Public Policy Studies, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Danelle T LobdellNational Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, Environmental Public Health Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Robert M SargisDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Environmental Protection Agency · USChicago Department of Public Health · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Raghavendra G Mirmira · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
Pilot Program CoreP30ES027792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Gokhan M. Mutlu, Gail S Prins · 2017 to 2026
$13.6M
Research Design, Data, and Analytics CoreP30DK092949 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Ronald T. Ackermann, MARSHALL H CHIN · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Selenoproteins in Arsenic-Induced Metabolic DysfunctionR01ES028879 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SARGIS, ROBERT M · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
American Diabetes Association 1-17-JDF-033NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020595NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092949NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES027792NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028879NIH HHS P30 DK092949NIH HHS P30 ES027792NIH HHS R01 ES028879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionCaloric excess and physical inactivity fail to fully account for the rise of diabetes prevalence. Individual environmental pollutants can disrupt glucose homeostasis and promote metabolic dysfunction. However, the impact of cumulative exposures on diabetes risk is unknown. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe Environmental Quality Index, a county-level index composed of five domains, was developed to capture the multifactorial ambient environmental exposures. The Environmental Quality Index was linked to county-level annual age-adjusted population-based estimates of diabetes prevalence rates. Prevalence differences (PD, annual difference per 100,000 persons) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated using random intercept mixed effects linear regression models. Associations were assessed for overall environmental quality and domain-specific indices, and all analyses were stratified by four rural-urban strata.

resultsComparing counties in the highest quintile/poorest environmental quality to those in the lowest quintile/best environmental quality, counties with poor environmental quality demonstrated lower total diabetes prevalence rates. Associations varied by rural-urban strata; overall better environmental quality was associated with lower total diabetes prevalence rates in the less urbanized and thinly populated strata. When considering all counties, good sociodemographic environments were associated with lower total diabetes prevalence rates (prevalence difference 2.77, 95% confidence interval 2.71-2.83), suggesting that counties with poor sociodemographic environments have an annual prevalence rate 2.77 per 100,000 persons higher than counties with good sociodemographic environments.

conclusionsIncreasing attention has focused on environmental exposures as contributors to diabetes pathogenesis, and the present findings suggest that comprehensive approaches to diabetes prevention must include interventions to improve environmental quality.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusEnvironmental ExposureHumansRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesUrban PopulationAirCumulative environmental exposuresSociodemographic

Identifiers

PMID31579986
PMCPMC7078099
OpenAlexW2978711022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.