Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31579946›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology2019

Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety studies on URB937, a peripherally restricted fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibitor, in rats.

Valentina Vozella, Faizy Ahmed, Paoula Choobchian, Collin B Merrill, Cristina Zibardi, Giorgio Tarzia, Marco Mor, Andrea Duranti, Andrea Tontini, Silvia Rivara and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of cannabigerol in male mice.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Neurobiology of cannabinoid receptor signaling
.Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Valentina VozellaDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Faizy AhmedDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Paoula ChoobchianDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Collin B MerrillDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Cristina ZibardiDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Giorgio TarziaDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino "Carlo Bo", Urbino, Italy.
Marco MorDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Andrea DurantiDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino "Carlo Bo", Urbino, Italy.
Andrea TontiniDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino "Carlo Bo", Urbino, Italy.
Silvia RivaraDepartment of Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Daniele PiomelliDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2983-774X

Funding

Peripheral FAAH as a target for novel analgesicsR42DA033683 · NIDA · ANTEANA THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI PIOMELLI, DANIELE · 2017 to 2019
$1.5M
Peripheral FAAH inhibitor, URB937, as an opioid-sparing analgesic for chronic pain.R41NS106999 · NINDS · ASPIREBIO CORPORATION · PI PIOMELLI, DANIELE · 2018 to 2018
$225k
NIDA NIH HHS R42 DA033683NIDA NIH HHS R42DA033683-02A1NINDS NIH HHS R41 NS106999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesURB937, a peripheral fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) inhibitor, exerts profound analgesic effects in animal models. We examined, in rats, (1) the pharmacokinetic profile of oral URB937; (2) the compound's ability to elevate levels of the representative FAAH substrate, oleoylethanolamide (OEA); and (3) the compound's tolerability after oral administration.

methodsWe developed a liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS-MS) method to measure URB937 and used a pre-existing LC/MS-MS assay to quantify OEA. FAAH activity was measured using a radioactive substrate. The tolerability of single or repeated (once daily for 2 weeks) oral administration of supramaximal doses of URB937 (100, 300, 1000 mg/kg) was assessed by monitoring food intake, water intake and body weight, followed by post-mortem evaluation of organ structure. KEY

findingsURB937 was orally available in male rats (F = 36%), but remained undetectable in brain when administered at doses that maximally inhibit FAAH activity and elevate OEA in plasma and liver. Acute and subchronic treatment with high doses of URB937 was well-tolerated and resulted in FAAH inhibition in brain.

conclusionsPain remains a major unmet medical need. The favourable pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of URB937, along with its tolerability, encourage further development studies on this compound.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAmidohydrolasesAnimalsBrainCannabinoidsChromatography, LiquidDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme InhibitorsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesFemaleMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTandem Mass SpectrometryTissue DistributionAmidohydrolasesCannabinoidsEnzyme InhibitorsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesURB937analgesiaendocannabinoidfatty acid amide hydrolaseoleoylethanolamideURB937

Identifiers

PMID31579946
PMCPMC6842052

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.