Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31579863›Full record

ArticlePain reports

Reversible tactile hypoesthesia associated with myofascial trigger points: a pilot study on prevalence and clinical implications.

Katsuyuki Moriwaki, Kazuhisa Shiroyama, Masako Yasuda, Fumihiko Uesugi

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Pain reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katsuyuki MoriwakiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kure-Medical Center, Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kazuhisa ShiroyamaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kure-Medical Center, Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masako YasudaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kure-Medical Center, Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Fumihiko UesugiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, National Hospital Organization, Kure-Medical Center, Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kure Medical Center · JPNational Hospital Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTactile hypoesthesia observed in patients with myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is sometimes reversible when pain is relieved by trigger point injections (TPIs). We aimed to investigate the prevalence of such reversible hypoesthesia during TPI therapy and topographical relations between areas of tactile hypoesthesia and myofascial trigger points (MTrP) in patients with MPS.

methodsForty-six consecutive patients with MTrP were enrolled in this study. We closely observed changes in areas of tactile hypoesthesia in patients who had tactile hypoesthesia at the first visit, and throughout TPI therapy. Tactile stimulation was given using cotton swabs, and the areas of tactile hypoesthesia were delineated with an aqueous marker and recorded in photographs.

resultsA reduction in the size of hypoesthetic area with TPI was observed in 27 (58.7%) patients. All the 27 patients experienced a reduction in pain intensity by more than 50% in a numerical rating scale score through TPI therapy. In 9 patients, the reduction in the sizes of hypoesthetic areas occurred 10 minutes after TPI. Complete disappearance of tactile hypoesthesia after TPI therapy was observed in 6 of the 27 patients. Myofascial trigger points were located in the muscles in the vicinity of ipsilateral cutaneous dermatomes to which the hypoesthetic areas belonged.

conclusionOur results indicate a relatively high prevalence of reversible tactile hypoesthesia in patients with MPS. Mapping of tactile hypoesthetic areas seems clinically useful for detecting MTrP. In addition, treating MTrP with TPI may be important for distinguishing tactile hypoesthesia associated with MPS from that with neuropathic pain.

Indexed as

Muscle painMyofascial pain syndromeTactile sensory abnormalitiesTouchTrigger point injection

Identifiers

PMID31579863
PMCPMC6727998
OpenAlexW2962765874

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.