Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31579654›Full record

ArticlePublic health action2019

Successful implementation of bedaquiline for multidrug-resistant TB treatment in remote Papua New Guinea.

M Taune, P Ustero, S Hiashiri, K Huang, P Aia, L Morris, S Main, G Chan, P du Cros, S S Majumdar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health action, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Bedaquiline-containing regimens and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

M TauneDaru General Hospital, Daru, Western Province, Papua New Guinea.
P UsteroBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
S HiashiriBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
K HuangBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
P AiaNational TB Program, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.
L MorrisProvincial Health Office, Daru, Western Province, Papua New Guinea.
S MainBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
G ChanBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
P du CrosBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
S S MajumdarBurnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

settingBedaquiline (BDQ) was introduced in the multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) programme in Daru in remote Papua New Guinea in 2015, along with a core package of active drug-safety monitoring (aDSM).

objectiveTo assess interim results and safety of BDQ for the treatment of MDR-TB from 1 July 2015 to 31 December 2017.

designA retrospective cohort analysis of routine programme data.

resultsOf 277 MDR-TB patients, 77 (39%) received BDQ with a total of 8 serious adverse events including 5 (6.5%) deaths, of which 1 (1.3% QTcF prolongation, grade 3) was attributable to BDQ. Of 200 (61%) patients who did not receive BDQ, there were 17 (9%) deaths. Completeness of monitoring for the BDQ group was 90% for >5 electrocardiograms and 79% for ⩾2 cultures. In the interim result indicator analysis at month 6 in the BDQ and non-BDQ groups, there were respectively 0% and 1% lost to follow-up; 6.5% and 8.5% who died; 94% and 91% in care; and 92% and 96% with negative culture among those monitored.

conclusionEarly experience in Daru shows BDQ is safe and feasible to implement with aDSM with good interim effectiveness supporting the rapid adoption and scale-up of the 2019 WHO MDR-TB treatment guidelines in the programme and in similar remote settings.

Indexed as

bedaquilinemultidrug-resistant tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31579654
PMCPMC6735455

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.