Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31579220›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2019

Public Awareness, Beliefs, And Attitudes Toward Bipolar Disorder In Saudi Arabia.

Fahad D Alosaimi, Deemah A AlAteeq, Sarah I Bin Hussain, Riham S Alhenaki, Abdullah A Bin Salamah, Noor Adnan AlModihesh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Premarital mental health screening among the Saudi population.Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Bipolar Disorders in Saudi Arabia: What Do We Know So Far?Saudi journal of medicine & medical sciences
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fahad D AlosaimiDepartment of Psychiatry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1027-5836
Deemah A AlAteeqCollege of Medicine, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2852-5370
Sarah I Bin HussainDepartment of Family Medicine and Polyclinics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Riham S AlhenakiDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdullah Specialized Children's Hospital, KAMC, MNGHA, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah A Bin SalamahDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5362-6224
Noor Adnan AlModiheshDepartment of Psychiatry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SAKing Abdullah Medical City · SAKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine public's knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes toward bipolar disorder (BP) in Saudi Arabia (SA).

methodsA cross-sectional survey was performed in 2016 in Riyadh, SA. The survey included sociodemographic characteristics and BP awareness scale.

resultsOf 416 participants, 49.5% had prior knowledge of BP, mainly from internet and social media, and 57% considered it to be common in SA. About half believed BP is caused by a neurophysiological or neurochemical imbalance and that it can be treated with psychiatric medications. Supernatural causes, weak faith, and weakness of character were considered causes of BP by 55%, 48%, and 40% of participants, respectively. Recreational activities and head bandaging by traditional therapists were considered viable treatment options by 55% and 41% of participants, respectively. Students and healthcare professionals scored significantly higher on awareness scale. Regarding attitude, a majority believed that persons with BP can work effectively ‎(86%)‎, have to pull themselves together to get over it (47%), and consider it a shame to mention that someone in a family is affected by BP (32%). Regarding relationships, 22% were not willing to maintain a friendship and 39.3% were not willing to marry someone with BP.

conclusionsThis study revealed suboptimal public awareness towards BP in SA. It identified several misconceptions and negative attitudes toward patients with BP. Further studies are needed to investigate potential public interventions to improve literacy of BP.

Indexed as

attitudesawarenessbipolar disorderliteracySaudi

Identifiers

PMID31579220
PMCPMC6773966
OpenAlexW2976877870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.