Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31579165›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry

Patterns and predictors of self-harm in patients with substance-use disorder.

Rishi Gupta, Shubham Narnoli, Nileshwar Das, Siddharth Sarkar, Yatan Pal Singh Balhara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rishi GuptaDepartment of Psychiatry and National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Shubham NarnoliDepartment of Psychiatry and National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Nileshwar DasDepartment of Psychiatry and National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Siddharth SarkarDepartment of Psychiatry and National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Yatan Pal Singh BalharaDepartment of Psychiatry and National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicide is a growing health concern and causes significant health burden. Patients with substance use disorders represent an especially vulnerable population in terms of self-harm. Data on risk factors for self-harm in substance-using population in the Indian context are limited. We aimed to determine the patterns and sociodemographic/clinical predictors of self-harm in patients with substance use disorders. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe assessed 300 male patients on Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory to assess the patterns of self-harm. We performed mediation analysis to determine whether clinical variables acted via sociodemographic variables in their effect on self-harm.

resultsThe occurrence rate of self-harm was 32.7%. It was significantly associated with a younger age, being unmarried/separated, unemployed, history of injecting drug use, high-risk sexual behavior, and cannabis use disorders.

conclusionSelf-harm is an important consideration among patients with substance use disorders, and needs to be addressed by the clinicians involved in the care of such patients.

Indexed as

Epidemiologysubstance use disorderssuicide risk

Identifiers

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.