Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31579137›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2019

Potential Gains of Screening Family Members of Suspected Coronary Artery Disease: A Pilot Study.

Sandhya Gupta, Venkatarao Epari, Sanchit Bhatia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sandhya GuptaDepartment of Physiology, Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan Deemed To Be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Venkatarao EpariDepartment of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan Deemed To Be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Sanchit BhatiaInstitute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan Deemed To Be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly diagnosis of asymptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD) is presently targeted in preventive cardiology. A positive family history though not modifiable can provide a window of opportunity for intervening on modifiable risk factors. We assessed the prevalence of risk factors among the family members of suspected CAD patients and estimated their 10 years CAD risk.

methodsIn a hospital-based cross-sectional study, socio-demographic, personal data and blood samples for total and HDL cholesterol were collected. The risk of having a heart attack in the next 10 years was calculated using Framingham Risk Score.

resultsThe mean age of participants (n = 60) was 40.55 ± 1.78 years. 85% were physically inactive. Smoking (13%), alcohol use (12%), history of CAD (2%), HTN (12%) and diabetes (22%) were the observed risk factors. A family history of CAD at <40 years of age was reported by 7% of subjects. Prevalence of overweight was 21% and 11% were obese. Increased waist-hip ratio (43%), diabetes (22%), hypercholesterolemia (28%), reduced HDL Cholesterol (48%) were other prevalent risk factors. Risk of CAD of >1% in the next 10 years was noted among 60% of subjects.

conclusionsWindow of opportunity for secondary prevention exists among the family members of suspected CAD.

Indexed as

Coronary stenosismass screeningrisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID31579137
PMCPMC6767803

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