Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31578902›Full record

ArticleJournal of interpersonal violence2021

What Role Does Substance Use Play in Intimate Partner Violence? A Narrative Analysis of In-Depth Interviews With Men in Substance Use Treatment and Their Current or Former Female Partner.

Polly Radcliffe, David Gadd, Juliet Henderson, Beverly Love, Danielle Stephens-Lewis, Amy Johnson, Elizabeth Gilchrist, Gail Gilchrist

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interpersonal violence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The impact of family systems and social networks on substance use initiation and recovery among women with substance use disorders.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Polly RadcliffeKing's College London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7414-8428
David GaddThe University of Manchester, UK.
Juliet HendersonKing's College London, UK.
Beverly LoveKing's College London, UK.
Danielle Stephens-LewisUniversity of Gloucestershire, Cheltenham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6694-9954
Amy JohnsonUniversity of Worcester, UK.
Elizabeth GilchristUniversity of Worcester, UK.
Gail GilchristKing's College London, UK.
King's College London · GBUniversity of Worcester · GBThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Gloucestershire · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-1214-20009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few studies have examined intimate partner violence (IPV) in relationships where one or both partners are in treatment for substance use, from the perspectives of both members of a couple. This study used thematic and narrative analysis of the accounts of 14 men recruited from substance use services and 14 women who were their current or former intimate partners. Separate researchers interviewed men and women from the same dyad pair. The psychopharmacological effects of substance use (including intoxication, craving, and withdrawal) were rarely the only explanation offered for IPV. Violence was reported to be primed and entangled with sexual jealousy, with perceptions of female impropriety and with women's opposition to male authority. Both partners reported adversities and psychological vulnerabilities that they considered relevant to conflict and abuse. Male participants were more likely to describe IPV as uncharacteristic isolated events that arose from specific disputes-either aggravated by intoxication or withdrawal or about substance use and its resourcing-whereas women described enduring patterns of abusive behavior often linked to intoxication, craving, withdrawal, and to disputes linked to raising funds for substances. In relationships where both partners used substances, men described the need to protect their partners from addiction and from unscrupulous others while women described highly controlling behavior. In relationships where women were not dependent substance users, they reported the combined effects of psychological and financial abuse often linked to recurring patterns of substance use and relapse. These findings highlight the challenges faced by practitioners working with male perpetrators who use substances as well as the need of those working with women who have been abused to engage with the ways in which hesitance to leave male abusers can be complicated by shared drug dependency.

Indexed as

Intimate Partner ViolenceSubstance-Related DisordersFemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersViolencealcohol and drugsdomestic violencevulnerability to abuse

Identifiers

PMID31578902
PMCPMC8581707
OpenAlexW2978427518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.