Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31578814›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2020

Novel inhibitor ZED3197 as potential drug candidate in anticoagulation targeting coagulation FXIIIa (F13a).

Ralf Pasternack, Christian Büchold, Robert Jähnig, Christiane Pelzer, Michael Sommer, Andreas Heil, Peter Florian, Götz Nowak, Uwe Gerlach, Martin Hils

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The third-generation anticoagulants: factors XI, XII, and XIII inhibitors.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Progress of nanomaterials in the treatment of thrombus.Drug delivery and translational research · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Fibrinogen and Factor XIII in Venous Thrombosis and Thrombus Stability.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2022
    Review
  10. Ethacrynic acid is an inhibitor of human factor XIIIa.BMC pharmacology & toxicology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Recombinant Destabilase fromCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Factor XIII-A: An Indispensable "Factor" in Haemostasis and Wound Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Factor XIII and Fibrin Clot Properties in Acute Venous Thromboembolism.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ralf PasternackZedira GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany.
Christian BücholdZedira GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany.
Robert JähnigZedira GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany.
Christiane PelzerZedira GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany.
Michael SommerZedira GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany.
Andreas HeilZedira GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany.
Peter FlorianSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Frankfurt, Germany.
Götz NowakJena University, Jena, Germany.
Uwe GerlachSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Frankfurt, Germany.
Martin HilsZedira GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany.
Sanofi (Germany) · DEJena University Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFactor XIII (FXIII) is the final enzyme of the coagulation cascade. While the other enzymatic coagulation factors are proteases, FXIII belongs to the transglutaminase family. FXIIIa covalently crosslinks the fibrin clot and represents a promising target for drug development to facilitate fibrinolysis. However, no FXIII-inhibiting compound has entered clinical trials. Here, we introduce the features of a peptidomimetic inhibitor of FXIIIa (ZED3197) as a potential drug candidate.

methodsThe potency of ZED3197 against FXIIIa and the selectivity against other human transglutaminases were characterized using transamidation and isopeptidase assays. The inhibition of fibrin crosslinking was evaluated by biochemical methods and thromboelastometry. Further, the pharmacology of the compound was explored in a rabbit model of venous stasis and reperfusion.

resultsZED3197 proved to be a potent and selective inhibitor of human FXIIIa. Further, the compound showed broad inhibitory activity against cellular FXIIIA from various animal species. Rotational thromboelastometry in whole human blood indicated that the inhibitor, in a dose-dependent manner, prolonged clot formation, reduced clot firmness, and facilitated clot lysis without affecting the clotting time, indicating minimal impact on hemostasis. In vivo, the novel FXIIIa inhibitor effectively decreased the weight of clots and facilitated flow restoration without prolongation of the bleeding time.

conclusionsZED3197 is the first drug-like potent compound targeting FXIIIa, a yet untapped target in anticoagulation. Due to the function of FXIII downstream of thrombin the approach provides minimal impact on hemostasis. In vivo data imply that the inhibitor dissociates an antithrombotic effect from increased bleeding tendency.

Indexed as

Blood CoagulationPharmaceutical PreparationsAnimalsAnticoagulantsFactor XIIIFibrinRabbitsAnticoagulantsFactor XIIIFibrinPharmaceutical Preparationsanticoagulationdrug discoveryfactor XIIIfibrinolysistransglutaminase

Identifiers

PMID31578814
PMCPMC6973046
OpenAlexW2978396847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.