Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31578813›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2020

Unexpected phenotype in a frameshift mutation of PTCH1.

Benedetta Beltrami, Elisabetta Prada, Gianluca Tolva, Giulietta Scuvera, Rosamaria Silipigni, Daniela Graziani, Gaetano Bulfamante, Cristina Gervasini, Paola Marchisio, Donatella Milani

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BMC women's health · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Craniosynostosis and hydrocephalus: relevance and treatment modalities.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Unexpected phenotype in a frameshift mutation of PTCH1.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benedetta BeltramiPediatric Highly Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Elisabetta PradaPediatric Highly Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Gianluca TolvaPediatric Highly Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Giulietta ScuveraPediatric Highly Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Rosamaria SilipigniLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Daniela GrazianiDepartment of Human Pathology, Cytogenetic and Molecular Pathology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Gaetano BulfamanteDepartment of Human Pathology, Cytogenetic and Molecular Pathology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milan, Italy.
Cristina GervasiniDepartment of Health Sciences, Medical Genetics, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy.
Paola MarchisioPediatric Highly Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Donatella MilaniPediatric Highly Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3087-8514
University of Milan · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Santi Paolo e CarloFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGorlin syndrome, also known as basal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS), is a rare autosomal dominant genetic condition, characterized by the presence of multiple basal cell carcinomas at a young age, odontogenic keratocysts, skeletal anomalies, macrocephaly, and dysmorphisms. BCNS is mainly caused by mutations in PTCH1, an onco-suppressor gene that maps at 9q22.3 region. A disease related to BCNS is the 9q22.3 microdeletion syndrome. This condition has an overlapping clinical phenotype with the BCNS, but it can present in addition: metopic craniosynostosis, overgrowth, obstructive hydrocephalus, developmental delay, intellectual disability, and seizures. This syndrome is caused by the deletion of a genomic region containing the PTCH1 and the FANCC. METHODS AND

resultsWe report the case of an 11-year-old girl that came to our attention for overgrowth, dysmorphic features of the face, and craniosynostosis, but with a normal intellectual and motor development. At first we performed an array-comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) analysis. The analysis showed no copy number changes. Then, we performed the analysis of the PTCH1 by next-generation sequencing. This analysis showed a heterozygous frameshift mutation.

conclusionThis is the first case with a PTCH1 point mutation with a 9q22.3 microdeletion syndrome phenotype. This finding may strengthen the importance of the role of the PTCH1, especially regarding the metopic craniosynostosis.

Indexed as

Frameshift MutationPhenotypeBasal Cell Nevus SyndromeChildFemaleHeterozygoteHumansPatched-1 ReceptorPatched-1 ReceptorPTCH1 protein, human9q22.3 microdeletion syndromecraniosynostosisGorlin syndromePTCH1

Identifiers

PMID31578813
PMCPMC6978275
OpenAlexW2979147289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.