Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31577981›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2019

Neural correlates of early deliberate emotion regulation: Young children's responses to interpersonal scaffolding.

Adam S Grabell, Theodore J Huppert, Frank A Fishburn, Yanwei Li, Christina O Hlutkowsky, Hannah M Jones, Lauren S Wakschlag, Susan B Perlman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Adam S GrabellUniversity of Massachusetts, Amherst, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, United States. Electronic address: agrabell@umass.edu.
Theodore J HuppertUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Engineering, Department of Bioengineering, United States.
Frank A FishburnUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, United States.
Yanwei LiUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, United States; College of Preschool Education, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Christina O HlutkowskyUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, United States.
Hannah M JonesUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, United States.
Lauren S WakschlagNorthwestern University, Department of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Institute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, United States.
Susan B PerlmanWashington University, School of Medicine in St. Louis, Department of Psychiatry.

Funding

CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN CHILD PSYCHIATRYT32MH018951 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TINA R GOLDSTEIN · 1990 to 2026
$9.7M
Generating an Earlier Science of When to Worry: A Neurodevelopmental, Transactional Approach to Characterizing Irritability Patterns Beginning in InfancyR01MH107652 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WAKSCHLAG, LAUREN S · 2016 to 2021
$4.0M
From Irritability to Impairment: How Neurodevelopment of Executive Function and Parent-Child Neural Synchrony Influence the Transition from Normal to Abnormal FunctioningR01MH107540 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PERLMAN, SUSAN B · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Neural and behavioral correlates of deliberate emotion regulation in early childhood: testing unique links to emerging irritability.K23MH111708 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI GRABELL, ADAM · 2017 to 2022
$945k
Neural Mechanisms for Early Development of Pervasive Anger and IrritabilityK01MH094467 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PERLMAN, SUSAN B · 2011 to 2014
$616k
A Study of Preschool Irritability: Brain Imaging in the Clinic SettingR21MH100189 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PERLMAN, SUSAN B · 2014 to 2015
$407k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH094467NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH111708NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107540NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107652NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH100189NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018951
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deliberate emotion regulation, the ability to willfully modulate emotional experiences, is shaped through interpersonal scaffolding and forecasts later functioning in multiple domains. However, nascent deliberate emotion regulation in early childhood is poorly understood due to a paucity of studies that simulate interpersonal scaffolding of this skill and measure its occurrence in multiple modalities. Our goal was to identify neural and behavioral components of early deliberate emotion regulation to identify patterns of competent and deficient responses. A novel probe was developed to assess deliberate emotion regulation in young children. Sixty children (age 4-6 years) were randomly assigned to deliberate emotion regulation or control conditions. Children completed a frustration task while lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) activation was recorded via functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). Facial expressions were video recorded and children self-rated their emotions. Parents rated their child's temperamental emotion regulation. Deliberate emotion regulation interpersonal scaffolding predicted a significant increase in frustration-related LPFC activation not seen in controls. Better temperamental emotion regulation predicted larger LPFC activation increases post- scaffolding among children who engaged in deliberate emotion regulation interpersonal scaffolding. A capacity to increase LPFC activation in response to interpersonal scaffolding may be a crucial neural correlate of early deliberate emotion regulation.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolEmotional RegulationEmotionsFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMalePrefrontal CortexDeliberate emotion regulationEarly childhoodImagingInterpersonal scaffoldingPrefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID31577981
PMCPMC6974895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.