Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31577701›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Tai Chi for patients with mild cognitive impairment: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Juan Yang, Tony Y Chon, Guangxi Li, Molly J Mallory, Sara E Bublitz, Alexander Do, Lizu Xiao, Donglin Xiong, Brent A Bauer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan YangDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Tony Y ChonDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Guangxi LiDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Molly J MalloryDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Sara E BublitzDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Alexander DoDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Lizu XiaoDepartment of Pain Medicine, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Shenzhen.
Donglin XiongDepartment of Pain Medicine, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Shenzhen.
Brent A BauerDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
WinnMed · USShenZhen People’s Hospital · CNMayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMild cognitive impairment (MCI) is an intermediate stage between the cognitive changes of normal aging and early dementia. Tai Chi (TC) may be particularly beneficial to patients with MCI due to its whole-body coordination characteristics. This systematic review protocol aims to outline the methods that will be used to assess the comparative effectiveness and safety of TC for MCI through a systematic review and meta-analysis.

methodsA systematic review will identify and evaluate randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that examined the effects and safety of TC compared to a placebo, conventional treatment, and no treatment on cognitive function in individuals with MCI. Studies from databases of MEDLINE, PubMed, Embase, Global Health, Cochrane Library, and Scopus from January 1990 to March 2019 reported in English will be searched. Two independent reviewers will screen the studies for inclusion with the eligibility criteria and extract data. Risk of bias of individual studies will be assessed in line with Cochrane risk of bias tool. The overall quality of cumulative evidence will be assessed using selected Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluations criteria. Statistics will be used for heterogeneity assessment, sensitivity analysis, data synthesis, generating funnel plots, and subgroup analysis. Meta-analysis will be performed, if sufficiently homogeneous studies are found. A narrative synthesis will be conducted, grouping studies by exposure and outcome definitions, and describing any differences by subgroups.

resultsThis study will provide practical and targeted evidence in investigating the impact of TC exercise for individuals with MCI.

conclusionThe findings of our study will provide updated evidence to determine whether TC is an effective intervention to patients with MCI. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: International Prospective Register for Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) number CRD42019125104.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicTai Ji

Identifiers

PMID31577701
PMCPMC6783215
OpenAlexW2978587537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.