Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31576469›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2019

Accelerated cell turnover 48 h after intestinal ischemia is NOTCH independent.

Y Ben-Shahar, Z Abassi, Y Pollak, A Bitterman, H Kreizman-Shefer, T Koppelman, A E Fuhrer, L Hayari, I Sukhotnik

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Y Ben-ShaharDepartment of Pediatric Surgery B, Dana-Dwek Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizmann st, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel. yoav_bs@hotmail.com.
Z AbassiDepartment of Physiology, The Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Y PollakSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
A BittermanDepartment of Physiology, The Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
H Kreizman-SheferDepartment of Physiology, The Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
T KoppelmanDepartment of Pediatric Surgery B, Dana-Dwek Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizmann st, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
A E FuhrerDepartment of Pediatric Surgery B, Dana-Dwek Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizmann st, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
L HayariDepartment of Physiology, The Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
I SukhotnikSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILTel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyNotch signaling plays important roles in maintaining intestinal epithelial homeostasis. When Notch signaling is blocked, proliferation ceases and epithelial cells become secretory. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the role of Notch signaling pathway following intestinal ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury in a rat model. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four experimental groups: Sham-24 and Sham-48 rats underwent laparotomy and were killed 24 or 48 h later, respectively; IR-24 and IR-48 rats underwent occlusion of SMA and portal vein for 30 min followed by 24 or 48 h of reperfusion, respectively. Enterocyte proliferation and enterocyte apoptosis were determined at killing. Notch-related gene and protein expression were determined using Real Time PCR, Western blotting and immunohistochemistry 48 h followed IR. MAIN

resultsIR-48 rats demonstrated significantly increased rates of cell proliferation and increased cell apoptosis in both jejunum and ileum compared to Sham rats. IR-48 rats exhibited a significant decrease in Notch-1 protein expression (Western blot) that was coincided with a significant decrease in the number of Notch-1 positive cells (immunohistochemistry) in jejunum (35% decrease, p < 0.05) and ileum (twofold decrease, p < 0.05) as well as Hes-1 positive cells in jejunum (28% decrease, p < 0.05) and ileum (31% decrease, p < 0.05) compared to Sham-48 rats.

conclusionsForty-eight hours following intestinal IR in rats, accelerated cell turnover was associated by inhibited Notch signaling pathway. Intestinal stem cells differentiation toward secretory progenitors rather than differentiation toward absorptive cells is important at this phase of intestinal recovery.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalEnterocytesImmunohistochemistryIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal MucosaMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjurySignal TransductionTimeIntestineIschemia–reperfusionNotchStem cells

Identifiers

PMID31576469
OpenAlexW2978309187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.