Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31576423›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2020

Preterm neonatal immunology at the intestinal interface.

Max Van Belkum, Lybil Mendoza Alvarez, Josef Neu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06227845 (Preterm Infant Intestinal Microbiota Development and Maternal Fecal Transplant), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06227845 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Preterm Infant Intestinal Microbiota Development and Maternal Fecal Transplant

TypeinterventionalSponsorOtto HelveRan2024 to 2026Enrolled36ConditionsMicrobial ColonizationArmsFecal microbiota transplant
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Max Van BelkumDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Lybil Mendoza AlvarezDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Josef NeuDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. neuj@peds.ufl.edu.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Antibiotic Effects on the Developing Microbiome Metabolome and Morbidites in Preterm Neonates.R21HD088005 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NEU, JOSEF · 2017 to 2018
$419k
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health R21HD088005NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD088005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fetal and neonatal development represents a critical window for setting a path toward health throughout life. In this review, we focus on intestinal immunity, how it develops, and its implications for subsequent neonatal diseases. We discuss maternal nutritional and environmental exposures that dictate outcomes for the developing fetus. Although still controversial, there is evidence in support of an in utero microbiome. Specific well-intentioned and routine applications of antibiotics, steroids, and surgical interventions implemented before, during, and after birth skew the neonate towards pro-inflammatory dysbiosis. Shortly after birth, a consortium of maternal and environmentally derived bacteria, through cross-talk with the developing host immune system, takes center stage in developing or disrupting immune homeostasis at the intestinal interface. We also examine subsequent immunological cross-talks, which involve neonatal myeloid and lymphoid responses, and their potential impacts on health and disease such as necrotizing enterocolitis and sepsis, especially critical disease entities for the infant born preterm.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Newborn, DiseasesInfant, PrematureIntestinesMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaMicrobiotaAnti-Bacterial AgentsBreastmilkC-sectionGutMicrobiotaPrematuritySterile womb

Identifiers

PMID31576423
PMCPMC11105006
OpenAlexW2978502175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.