Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31575827›Full record

ArticleAging2019

Association between bone mineral density and brain parenchymal atrophy and ventricular enlargement in healthy individuals.

In-Suk Bae, Jae Min Kim, Jin Hwan Cheong, Je Il Ryu, Myung-Hoon Han

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

In-Suk BaeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Gyonggi-do, Korea.
Jae Min KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Gyonggi-do, Korea.
Jin Hwan CheongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Gyonggi-do, Korea.
Je Il RyuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Gyonggi-do, Korea.
Myung-Hoon HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Gyonggi-do, Korea.
Hanyang University Guri Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone, vascular smooth muscle, and arachnoid trabeculae are composed of the same type of collagen. However, no studies have investigated the relationship between bone mineral density deterioration and cerebral atrophy, both of which occur in normal, healthy aging. Accordingly, we evaluated whether bone mineral density was associated with brain parenchymal atrophy and ventricular enlargement in healthy individuals. Intracranial cavity, brain parenchyma, and lateral ventricles volumes were measured using brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with a semiautomated tool. We included 267 individuals with no history of dementia or other neurological diseases, who underwent one or more dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scans and brain MRIs simultaneously (within 3 years of each other) at our hospital over an 11-year period. We found that progression of brain parenchymal atrophy was positively associated with bone mineral density after full adjustment (B, 0.94; P < 0.001). In addition, individuals with osteoporosis showed more parenchymal atrophy among those younger than 80 years. In addition, we observed greater ventricular enlargement in individuals with osteoporosis among those older than 80 years. We believe that osteoporosis may play a role in the acceleration of parenchymal atrophy during the early-stages, and ventricular enlargement in the late-stages, of normal aging-related cerebral atrophy.

Indexed as

Bone DensityAgedAged, 80 and overAtrophyCerebral VentriclesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisParenchymal Tissuebone mineral densitycerebral atrophyosteoporosisventricular enlargement

Identifiers

PMID31575827
PMCPMC6814624
OpenAlexW2978436298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.