Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31575581›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Health and wellbeing of people with intellectual disability in New South Wales, Australia: a data linkage cohort.

Simone Reppermund, Theresa Heintze, Preeyaporn Srasuebkul, Rebecca Reeve, Kimberlie Dean, Melinda Smith, Eric Emerson, Phillip Snoyman, Eileen Baldry, Leanne Dowse and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Co-Producing a Patient Reported Experience Measure (PREM) With and for People With Intellectual Disability.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
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  19. Exploring the victim offender overlap among people with an intellectual disability.Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Simone ReppermundDepartment of Developmental Disability Neuropsychiatry, UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia s.reppermund@unsw.edu.au.
Theresa HeintzeDepartment of Developmental Disability Neuropsychiatry, UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Preeyaporn SrasuebkulDepartment of Developmental Disability Neuropsychiatry, UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Rebecca ReeveIntellectual Disability Behaviour Support Program, School of Social Sciences, UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Kimberlie DeanForensic Mental Health, School of Psychiatry, UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Melinda SmithJustice Health and Forensic Mental Health Network, Matraville, New South Wales, Australia.
Eric EmersonCentre for Disability Research and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Phillip SnoymanCorrective Services-New South Wales, Department of Justice, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Eileen BaldrySchool of Social Sciences, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, UNSW, Syndey, New South Wales, Australia.
Leanne DowseIntellectual Disability Behaviour Support Program, School of Social Sciences, UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Tracey SzantoIntellectual Disability Network, New South Wales Agency for Clinical Innovation, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Grant SaraInforMH, Health System Information and Performance Reporting Branch, NSW Ministry of Health, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3762-1711
Tony FlorioDepartment of Developmental Disability Neuropsychiatry, UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Anina JohnsonMental Health Review Tribunal, Gladesville, New South Wales, Australia.
Melissa ClementsDepartment of Education, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Kathryn McKenzieNSW Ombudsman, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Julian TrollorDepartment of Developmental Disability Neuropsychiatry, UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7685-2977
UNSW Sydney · AUThe University of Sydney · AUMental Health Australia · AUNational Centre for Clinical Research on Emerging Drugs · AUNSW Department of Education · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePeople with intellectual disability (ID) experience high rates of physical and mental health problems, while access to appropriate healthcare is often poor. This cohort was established to develop an epidemiological profile related to the health, health service use, disability services, mortality and corrective services records of people with ID.

participantsThe cohort contains 92 542 people with ID (40% females) with a median age of 23 years (IQR: 12-43 years) and 2 004 475 people with a neuropsychiatric or developmental disorder diagnosis (50% females) with a median age of 51 years (IQR: 29-73 years) from New South Wales, Australia. The whole sample contains records for 2 097 017 individuals with most data sets spanning financial years 1 July 2001 to 30 June 2016. A wide range of data from linked population data sets are included in the areas of disability, health, corrective services and targeted specialist support services in public schools, Public Guardian and Ombudsman services. FINDINGS TO DATE: This study includes one of the largest cohorts of people with ID internationally. Our data have shown that the presence of ID is significantly associated with emergency department presentations and psychiatric readmissions after the first psychiatric admission based on a subcohort of people with a psychiatric admission. Adults with ID experience premature mortality and over-representation of potentially avoidable deaths compared with the general population. FUTURE PLANS: Within the health service system, we will examine different components, that is, inpatient, emergency adult services, children and younger people services and costs associated with healthcare as well as mortality, cause and predictors of death. The neuropsychiatric and developmental disorders comparison cohort allows comparisons of the physical health, mental health and service use profiles of people with ID and those with other neuropsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

Health StatusAdolescentAdultAgedChildEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalIntellectual DisabilityMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedNew South WalesPatient Acceptance of Health CareYoung Adultdata linkagedisability serviceshealth service useintellectual disabilityneuropsychiatric

Identifiers

PMID31575581
PMCPMC6773320
OpenAlexW2978597915

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.