Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31575034›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Spatial Variability in the Effect of High Ambient Temperature on Mortality: An Analysis at Municipality Level within the Greater Athens Area.

Sofia Zafeiratou, Antonis Analitis, Dimitra Founda, Christos Giannakopoulos, Konstantinos V Varotsos, Panagiotis Sismanidis, Iphigenia Keramitsoglou, Klea Katsouyanni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Impact of Ambient Temperature on Cardiorespiratory Mortality in Northern Greece.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Climatic influences on cardiovascular diseases.World journal of cardiology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sofia ZafeiratouDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Athens Medical School, Athens GR11527, Greece. sofiazaf33@gmail.com.
Antonis AnalitisDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Athens Medical School, Athens GR11527, Greece. aanalit@med.uoa.gr.
Dimitra FoundaInstitute for Environmental Research and Sustainable Development, National Observatory of Athens, Athens GR15236, Greece. founda@noa.gr.
Christos GiannakopoulosInstitute for Environmental Research and Sustainable Development, National Observatory of Athens, Athens GR15236, Greece. cgiannak@noa.gr.
Konstantinos V VarotsosInstitute for Environmental Research and Sustainable Development, National Observatory of Athens, Athens GR15236, Greece. varotsos@noa.gr.
Panagiotis SismanidisInstitute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, Athens GR15236, Greece. panosis@noa.gr.
Iphigenia KeramitsoglouInstitute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, Athens GR15236, Greece. ik@noa.gr.
Klea KatsouyanniDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Athens Medical School, Athens GR11527, Greece. kkatsouy@med.uoa.gr.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S019669/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatial variability in temperature exists within metropolitan areas but very few studies have investigated intra-urban differentiation in the temperature-mortality effects. We investigated whether local characteristics of 42 Municipalities within the Greater Athens Area lead to modified temperature effects on mortality and if effect modifiers can be identified. Generalized Estimating Equations models were used to assess the effect of high ambient temperature on the total and cause-specific daily number of deaths and meta-regression to investigate effect modification. We found significant effects of daily temperature increases on all-cause, cardiovascular, and respiratory mortality (e.g., for all ages 4.16% (95% CI: 3.73,4.60%) per 1 °C increase in daily temperature (lags 0-3). Heterogeneity in the effect estimates between Municipalities was observed in several outcomes and environmental and socio-economic effect modifying variables were identified, such as % area coverage of buildings, length of roads/km

Indexed as

Hot TemperatureAir PollutionChild, PreschoolCitiesGreeceHumansMortalityTime Factorseffect modifiersenvironmental modifiersheat-mortality associationintra-city variabilitysocioeconomic modifiers

Identifiers

PMID31575034
PMCPMC6801795

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.