Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31574079›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2019

A neural ensemble correlation code for sound category identification.

Mina Sadeghi, Xiu Zhai, Ian H Stevenson, Monty A Escabí

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Interference of Mid-level Speech and Noise Statistics Underlies Human Speech Recognition Sensitivity in Natural Environmental Noise.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  6. Noise schemas aid hearing in noise.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Dissociable Roles of the Auditory Midbrain and Cortex in Processing the Statistical Features of Natural Sound Textures.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. An Emergent Population Code in Primary Auditory Cortex Supports Selective Attention to Spectral and Temporal Sound Features.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Animal Models of Tinnitus Treatment: Cochlear and Brain Stimulation.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Distinct neural ensemble response statistics are associated with recognition and discrimination of natural sound textures.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mina SadeghiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, United States of America.
Xiu ZhaiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0341-7816
Ian H StevensonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1428-5946
Monty A EscabíDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7271-1061
University of Connecticut · US

Funding

CRCNS: The role of sound statistics for discrimination and coding of soundsR01DC015138 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI ESCABI, MONTY A · 2015 to 2019
$1.4M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans and other animals effortlessly identify natural sounds and categorize them into behaviorally relevant categories. Yet, the acoustic features and neural transformations that enable sound recognition and the formation of perceptual categories are largely unknown. Here, using multichannel neural recordings in the auditory midbrain of unanesthetized female rabbits, we first demonstrate that neural ensemble activity in the auditory midbrain displays highly structured correlations that vary with distinct natural sound stimuli. These stimulus-driven correlations can be used to accurately identify individual sounds using single-response trials, even when the sounds do not differ in their spectral content. Combining neural recordings and an auditory model, we then show how correlations between frequency-organized auditory channels can contribute to discrimination of not just individual sounds but sound categories. For both the model and neural data, spectral and temporal correlations achieved similar categorization performance and appear to contribute equally. Moreover, both the neural and model classifiers achieve their best task performance when they accumulate evidence over a time frame of approximately 1-2 seconds, mirroring human perceptual trends. These results together suggest that time-frequency correlations in sounds may be reflected in the correlations between auditory midbrain ensembles and that these correlations may play an important role in the identification and categorization of natural sounds.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAcoustic StimulationAction PotentialsAnimalsElectrodes, ImplantedElectrophysiologyFemaleMesencephalonNerve NetNeuronsPattern Recognition, PhysiologicalRabbitsSoundStereotaxic Techniques

Identifiers

PMID31574079
PMCPMC6788721
OpenAlexW2979173450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.