Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31573902›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2019

Rehabilitation, the Great Absentee of Virtual Coaching in Medical Care: Scoping Review.

Peppino Tropea, Hannes Schlieter, Irma Sterpi, Elda Judica, Kai Gand, Massimo Caprino, Inigo Gabilondo, Juan Carlos Gomez-Esteban, Stefan Busnatu, Crina Sinescu and 3 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Virtual humans in geriatric care: an integrative review.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Rehabilitation activities with tablet (REACT) in Parkinson's disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Technologies in Home-Based Digital Rehabilitation: Scoping Review.JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Program Barriers and Facilitators in Virtual Cancer Exercise Implementation: A Qualitative Analysis.Translational journal of the American College of Sports Medicine · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Peppino TropeaDepartment of Neurorehabilitation Sciences, Casa Cura Policlinico, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8238-9619
Hannes SchlieterChair of Wirtschaftsinformatik, esp. Systems Development, Faculty of Business and Economics, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6513-9017
Irma SterpiDepartment of Neurorehabilitation Sciences, Casa Cura Policlinico, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0035-8881
Elda JudicaDepartment of Neurorehabilitation Sciences, Casa Cura Policlinico, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1965-304X
Kai GandChair of Wirtschaftsinformatik, esp. Systems Development, Faculty of Business and Economics, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2065-8523
Massimo CaprinoDepartment of Neurorehabilitation Sciences, Casa Cura Policlinico, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6966-6770
Inigo GabilondoNeurology Department, Neurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Barakaldo, Bizkaia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6045-2840
Juan Carlos Gomez-EstebanNeurology Department, Neurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Hospital Universitario Cruces, Barakaldo, Bizkaia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4697-3890
Stefan BusnatuUniversitatea de Medicina si Farmacie "Carol Davila", Bucuresti, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4678-9655
Crina SinescuUniversitatea de Medicina si Farmacie "Carol Davila", Bucuresti, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5933-8549
Sofoklis KyriazakosDepartment of Business Development and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8841-6558
Sadia AnwarDepartment of Business Development and Technology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4179-230X
Massimo CorboDepartment of Neurorehabilitation Sciences, Casa Cura Policlinico, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0793-9830

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the last few years, several studies have focused on describing and understanding how virtual coaches (ie, coaching program or smart device aiming to provide coaching support through a variety of application contexts) could be key drivers for health promotion in home care settings. As there has been enormous technological progress in the field of artificial intelligence and data processing in the past decade, the use of virtual coaches gains an augmented attention in the considerations of medical innovations.

objectiveThis scoping review aimed at providing an overview of the applications of a virtual coach in the clinical field. In particular, the review focused on the papers that provide tangible information for coaching activities with an active implication for engaging and guiding patients who have an ongoing plan of care.

methodsWe aimed to investigate the use of the term virtual coach in the clinical field performing a methodical review of the relevant literature indexed on PubMed, Scopus, and Embase databases to find virtual coach papers focused on specific activities dealing with clinical or medical contexts, excluding those aimed at surgical settings or electronic learning purposes.

resultsAfter a careful revision of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 46 records were selected for the full-text review. Most of the identified articles directly or indirectly addressed the topic of physical activity. Some papers were focused on the use of virtual coaching (VC) to manage overweight or nutritional issues. Other papers dealt with technological interfaces to facilitate interactions with patients suffering from different chronic clinical conditions such as heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, depression, and chronic pain.

conclusionsAlthough physical activity is a healthy practice that is most encouraged by a virtual coach system, in the current scenario, rehabilitation is the great absentee. This paper gives an overview of the tangible applications of this tool in the medical field and may inspire new ideas for future research on VC.

Indexed as

Clinical MedicineHealth BehaviorHumansMentoringRehabilitationTelemedicineclinical medicineembodied conversational agenthealth behaviorphysical activityrehabilitationreviewvirtual coaching

Identifiers

PMID31573902
PMCPMC6774233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.