Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31573879›Full record

ArticleCurrent medicinal chemistry2020

Therapeutic Aptamers: Evolving to Find their Clinical Niche.

Shahid M Nimjee, Bruce A Sullenger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current medicinal chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Nucleic Acid Aptamers Protect Against Lead (Pb(II)) Toxicity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Rapid molecular imaging of active thrombiMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2023
    Article
  11. Towards better antivenoms: navigating the road to new types of snakebite envenoming therapies.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shahid M NimjeeDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Bruce A SullengerDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.

Funding

Translating Mechanistic Insights into Intrinsic Xase FunctionP01HL139420 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI Sriram Krishnaswamy · 2018 to 2026
$22.4M
IDENTIFYING NOVEL HEMOSTATIC PROTEINSR01HL065222 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SULLENGER, BRUCE ALAN · 2000 to 2018
$7.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL139420NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe discovery that short oligonucleotides, termed aptamers, can fold into three-dimensional structures that allow them to selectively bind and inhibit the activity of pathogenic proteins is now over 25 years old. The invention of the SELEX methodology heralded in an era in which such nucleic acid-based ligands could be generated against a wide variety of therapeutic targets.

resultsA large number of aptamers have now been identified by combinatorial chemistry methods in the laboratory and moreover, an increasing number have been discovered in nature. The affinities and activities of such aptamers have often been compared to that of antibodies, yet only a few of these agents have made it into clinical studies compared to a large and increasing number of therapeutic antibodies. One therapeutic aptamer targeting VEGF has made it to market, while 3 others have advanced as far as phase III clinical trials.

conclusionIn this manuscript, we hope the reader appreciates that the success of aptamers becoming a class of drugs is less about nucleic acid biochemistry and more about target validation and overall drug chemistry.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideLigandsNucleic AcidsProteinsSELEX Aptamer TechniqueAptamers, NucleotideLigandsNucleic AcidsProteinsAptamerclinical trialDNAligonucleotidesRNAtherapeutic

Identifiers

PMID31573879
PMCPMC8177732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.