Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31573138›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiology reports2019

Host relatedness influences the composition of aphid microbiomes.

Ailsa H C McLean, H Charles J Godfray, Jacintha Ellers, Lee M Henry

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiology reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Evidence of phylosymbiosis inFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Local adaptation to hosts and parasitoids shapeProceedings. Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ailsa H C McLeanDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8195-2593
H Charles J GodfrayDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Jacintha EllersAnimal Ecology, Department of Ecological Science, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lee M HenryDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Funding

PROFESSIONAL ONCOLOGY EDUCATION PROGRAMR25CA018016 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FARRAR, WILLIAM B · 1985 to 1993
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Natural Environment Research Council NBAF708Natural Environment Research Council NE/M018016/1Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek VICI 865.12.003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animals are host to a community of microbes, collectively referred to as their microbiome, that can play a key role in their hosts' biology. The bacterial endosymbionts of insects have a particularly strong influence on their hosts, but despite their importance we still know little about the factors that influence the composition of insect microbial communities. Here, we ask: what is the relative importance of host relatedness and host ecology in structuring symbiont communities of diverse aphid species? We used next-generation sequencing to compare the microbiomes of 46 aphid species with known host plant affiliations. We find that relatedness between aphid species is the key factor explaining the microbiome composition, with more closely related aphid species housing more similar bacterial communities. Endosymbionts dominate the microbial communities, and we find a novel bacterium in the genus Sphingopyxis that is associated with numerous aphid species feeding exclusively on trees. The influence of ecology was less pronounced than that of host relatedness. Our results suggest that co-adaptation between insect species and their facultative symbionts is a more important determinant of symbiont species presence in aphids than shared ecology of hosts.

Indexed as

Host Microbial InteractionsMicrobiotaAnimalsAphidsBacteriaMetagenomics

Identifiers

PMID31573138
PMCPMC6900097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.