Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31572868›Full record

ArticleACS omega2019

In Vitro and in Vivo Studies on Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Traditional Okinawan Vegetable Methanol Extracts.

Junichi Nagata, Hiroyuki Yokodera, Goki Maeda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junichi NagataDepartment of Life, Environment and Applied Chemistry, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka 811-0295, Japan.
Hiroyuki YokoderaDepartment of Life, Environment and Applied Chemistry, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka 811-0295, Japan.
Goki MaedaOkinawa Prefectural Agricultural Research Center, Okinawa 901-0336, Japan.
Fukuoka Institute of Technology · JPOkinawa Prefectural Agricultural Research Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine anti-inflammatory effects of traditional Okinawan vegetable methanol extracts, we examined the inflammatory mediators from mouse macrophage by the addition of extracts prepared from two kinds of nishi-yomogi and hosoba-wadan. Moreover, we inspected the impact of extracts using a carrageenin-induced acute inflammatory animal model. In the case of in vitro study, nitric oxide and cytokine concentrations of supernatant were analyzed with Griess reagent and a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit, respectively. Gene expressions related to the inflammation were extrapolated from the data of real-time polymerase chain reaction. In the case of in vivo study, six-week-old male Sprague Dawley rats were intraperitoneally administered with vegetable extracts, and then developed edema by carrageenin administration on the footpad. The footpad volume was obtained from the difference in volume before and after carrageenin administration. In the case of in vitro study, nitric oxide and tumor necrosis factor-α concentrations of the Kume nishi-yomogi were significantly lower (P < 0.05) than those of other groups, and also interleukin-6 concentration of the Kume nishi-yomogi was significantly lower (P < 0.05) than that of control. The iNOS and COX-2 gene expressions of Kume nishi-yomogi were significantly lower (P < 0.05) than those of other groups. In the case of in vivo study, the footpad volume between groups showed no significant difference; however, the decreased tendency of the footpad volume in Kume nishi-yomogi was observed as compared with other groups. From these results, it is expected that Kume nishi-yomogi extract might have a physiological function in the alleviating inflammation.

Identifiers

PMID31572868
PMCPMC6761754
OpenAlexW2972328569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.