Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31572474›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2019

Spontaneous regression of asymptomatic walled-off pancreatic necrosis.

Mateusz Jagielski, Marian Smoczyński, Michał Studniarek, Krystian Adrych

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Natural Course of Asymptomatic Walled-off Necrosis due to Acute Pancreatitis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Diagnostic and therapeutic management of severe acute pancreatitis. Evidence based medicine (EBM) clinical practice guidelines.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2025
    Article
  5. Turkish Society of Gastroenterology: Pancreas Working Group, Acute Pancreatitis Committee Consensus Report.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Review
  6. Time to think prime times for treatment of necrotizing pancreatitis: Pendulum conundrum.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mateusz JagielskiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Marian SmoczyńskiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Michał StudniarekDepartment of Radiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Krystian AdrychDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Gdańsk Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAsymptomatic walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WOPN) should be treated conservatively, irrespective of the extent and size of the necrosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a strategy involving the observation of patients with asymptomatic WOPN over a long period of time. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis study involved the retrospective analysis of 368 patients hospitalized in our department between 2010 and 2016, due to acute pancreatitis and its consequences in the form of pancreatic and peripancreatic fluid collection.

resultsWalled-off pancreatic necrosis was identified in 168/368 (46%) patients. 124/168 (74%) patients with WOPN required interventional treatment due to clinical symptoms arising from the presence of the WOPN. Asymptomatic WOPN was identified in 44/168 (26%) patients. The mean observation time of patients with asymptomatic WOPN was 417.02 days (range: 47-1149 days). Only 1 out of the 44 patients (2%) failed to complete the follow-up. Complete regression of WOPN occurred in 30/44 (68%) patients. The presence of symptoms related to WOPN were identified in 13/44 (30%) patients during the observation. The most frequent indication for interventional treatment of WOPN was infection of the pancreatic necrosis, which was identified in 6/13 patients (46%). Altogether, 137/168 (82%) patients with WOPN required interventional treatment.

conclusionsThe majority of patients with WOPN required interventional treatment. This study provided evidence to support the view that careful observation of patients with asymptomatic WOPN is an efficient and safe treatment strategy. Long-term observation of such patients showed that most will experience spontaneous regression of asymptomatic WOPN without any other form of interventional treatment.

Indexed as

acute pancreatitisendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographypancreatic duct disruptionwalled-off pancreatic necrosis

Identifiers

PMID31572474
PMCPMC6764315
OpenAlexW2801134636

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.