Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31572027›Full record

ArticleOpen access emergency medicine : OAEM2019

Evaluation of pain relief treatment and timelines in emergency care in six European countries and Australia.

Andrew D Xia, Sara L Dickerson, Andrew Watson, Mika Nokela, Sam Colman, Agota Szende

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open access emergency medicine : OAEM, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Acute Traumatic Pain in the Emergency Department.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  3. Analgesia in adult trauma patients in physician-staffed Austrian helicopter rescue: a 12-year registry analysis.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2021
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew D XiaMundipharma International Limited, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0002-7217
Sara L DickersonMundibiopharma Limited, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9321-1602
Andrew WatsonCanterbury and Concord Hospitals, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Mika NokelaCovance Market Access Inc., Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6955-6339
Sam ColmanCovance Market Access Inc, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7749-6345
Agota SzendeCovance Market Access Inc., Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5880-3354
Mundipharma (United Kingdom) · GBConcord Repatriation General Hospital · AUCovance (Australia) · AUCovance (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInadequate relief of pain is common in prehospital and hospital emergency department (ED) settings. We investigated pain treatments and timelines in patients receiving pre-hospital and hospital ED care to provide insight into potential approaches to reduce the burden of trauma-related pain. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this observational, retrospective chart review, patients had received emergency care for musculoskeletal trauma injuries and analgesic treatment for moderate-to-severe pain in Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Spain or Sweden. As inhaled low-dose methoxyflurane (LDM) is used extensively in Australia but was not widely available in Europe at the time of this analysis, data from Australia were collated to provide insight into the potential utility of this analgesic in Europe. The primary endpoint was time to administration of first pain relief treatment following arrival of paramedic/ED care.

resultsRandomly selected physicians (n=189) collated data from 856 patients (Europe: n=585; Australia: n=271) via an online survey. Time to first pain relief treatment varied between countries and was significantly longer across Europe versus Australia (mean [SD] 38.1 [34.7] vs 29.9 [35.5] mins;

conclusionsWhile there was a large variation in analgesia timelines across countries, mean times are shorter in Australia compared with Europe overall. In Australia, use of LDM was associated with a significantly shorter time from emergency assistance to first pain treatment compared with non-LDM treatments. Further studies are needed to investigate the utility of LDM in Europe.

Indexed as

ambulanceanalgesiaemergency medical servicemethoxyfluranepain managementretrospective study

Identifiers

PMID31572027
PMCPMC6756271
OpenAlexW2974371016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.