Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31571634›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2019

Surveillance for enterotoxigenic & enteropathogenic

Ramin Abri, Afshin Javadi, Roghayeh Asghari, Vadood Razavilar, Taghi Zahraei Salehi, Firouzeh Safaeeyan, Mohammad Ahangarzadeh Rezaee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Role of Selected Bacteria in Breast Cancer Initiation and Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. A Lytic Bacteriophage as a Potential Biocontrol Agent Against Avian EnterotoxigenicThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ramin AbriFood & Drug Safety Research Center, Health Management & Safety Promotion Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Afshin JavadiDepartment of Food Hygiene, Biotechnology Research Center, Tabriz Branch, Tehran, Iran.
Roghayeh AsghariStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Vadood RazavilarDepartment of Food Hygiene, Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Taghi Zahraei SalehiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Firouzeh SafaeeyanDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad Ahangarzadeh RezaeeInfectious & Tropical Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & objectives: Diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli strains are common agents of diarrhoea particularly in developing countries. Food products of animal origin are considered as common carriers of E. coli. This study was undertaken to identify enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) and enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) pathotypes in animal-source foods (ASF). Methods: A total of 222 ASF samples were investigated. Based on the culture and biochemical tests, 109 E. coli isolates were identified. Duplex-polymerase chain reaction assay was used to detect ETEC and EPEC. The target genes selected for each category were the lt and st for the ETEC, and eae and bfp for the EPEC isolates. Results: The occurrence of E. coli in dairy and meat products was 45 and 52.5 per cent, respectively. Among the E. coli isolates, two ETEC, one typical EPEC and three atypical EPEC were detected in meat samples, whereas only one typical EPEC and one atypical EPEC were detected in dairy samples. Interpretation & conclusions: Our results showed presence of ETEC and EPEC strains in ASFs. The milk without pasteurization and traditional dairy products produced in unhygienic conditions are most likely the main sources of E. coli pathotypes and other zoonotic pathogens and thus can be considered a potential hazard to the health of the community.

Indexed as

Food MicrobiologyAnimalsCattleDiarrheaDNA, BacterialEnteropathogenic Escherichia coliEnterotoxigenic Escherichia coliFecesFoodborne DiseasesHumansIranMilkPolymerase Chain ReactionSerotypingDNA, BacterialAnimal source foodsenteropathogenic Escherichia colienterotoxigenic Escherichia colifood borne diseasesfood hygiene

Identifiers

PMID31571634
PMCPMC6798612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.