Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31570853›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2020

Targeting PML in triple negative breast cancer elicits growth suppression and senescence.

Leire Arreal, Marco Piva, Sonia Fernández, Ajinkya Revandkar, Ariane Schaub-Clerigué, Josep Villanueva, Amaia Zabala-Letona, Mikel Pujana, Ianire Astobiza, Ana Rosa Cortazar and 13 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Leire ArrealCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Marco PivaCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Sonia FernándezCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Ajinkya RevandkarInstitute of Oncology Research (IOR) and Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI), Bellinzona, CH, 6500, Switzerland.
Ariane Schaub-CleriguéCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Josep VillanuevaCIBERONC, Derio, Spain.
Amaia Zabala-LetonaCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Mikel PujanaCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Ianire AstobizaCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Ana Rosa CortazarCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Ivana HermanovaCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Laura Bozal-BasterraCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Amaia Arruabarrena-AristorenaCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1636-3944
Jana R CrespoCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Lorea Valcarcel-JimenezCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Patricia Zúñiga-GarcíaCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Francesc CanalsVall d´Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain.
Veronica TorranoCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Rosa BarrioCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9663-0669
James D SutherlandCIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3229-793X
Andrea AlimontiInstitute of Oncology Research (IOR) and Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland (IOSI), Bellinzona, CH, 6500, Switzerland.
Natalia Martin-Martin *CIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain.
Arkaitz Carracedo *CIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain. acarracedo@cicbiogune.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5957-1260
CIC bioGUNE · ESInstitute of Oncology Research · CHCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer · ESIkerbasque · ESUniversity of the Basque Country · ESVall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology · ES

Funding

European Research Council 336343European Research Council 683136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncogene addiction postulates that the survival and growth of certain tumor cells is dependent upon the activity of one oncogene, despite their multiple genetic and epigenetic abnormalities. This phenomenon provides a foundation for molecular targeted therapy and a rationale for oncogene-based stratification. We have previously reported that the Promyelocytic Leukemia protein (PML) is upregulated in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) and it regulates cancer-initiating cell function, thus suggesting that this protein can be therapeutically targeted in combination with PML-based stratification. However, the effects of PML perturbation on the bulk of tumor cells remained poorly understood. Here we demonstrate that TNBC cells are addicted to the expression of this nuclear protein. PML inhibition led to a remarkable growth arrest combined with features of senescence in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, the growth arrest and senescence were associated to a decrease in MYC and PIM1 kinase levels, with the subsequent accumulation of CDKN1B (p27), a trigger of senescence. In line with this notion, we found that PML is associated to the promoter regions of MYC and PIM1, consistent with their direct correlation in breast cancer specimens. Altogether, our results provide a feasible explanation for the functional similarities of MYC, PIM1, and PML in TNBC and encourage further study of PML targeting strategies for the treatment of this breast cancer subtype.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Gene SilencingHumansMicePromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycProto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1Triple Negative Breast NeoplasmsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27PIM1 protein, humanPromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycProto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1

Identifiers

PMID31570853
PMCPMC7104349
OpenAlexW2975363614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.