Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31570745›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Eugenol Reduces LDL Cholesterol and Hepatic Steatosis in Hypercholesterolemic Rats by Modulating TRPV1 Receptor.

Amani A Harb, Yasser K Bustanji, Ihab M Almasri, Shtaywy S Abdalla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Effects of Supplementing Quails' (Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
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  20. The Modulation of PCSK9 and LDLR by Supercritical COMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amani A HarbDepartment of Biological Sciences, School of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Yasser K BustanjiDepartment of Biopharmaceuticals and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Ihab M AlmasriDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Gaza, Palestine.
Shtaywy S AbdallaDepartment of Biological Sciences, School of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan. shtaywy@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4532-276X
University of Jordan · JOAl-Azhar University – Gaza · PS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eugenol, a component of essential oils of medicinal and food plants, has a hypolipidemic effect in experimental animals although its mechanism of action is still unclear. This study aims to explore the mechanism of the hypolipidemic effect of eugenol in rats fed a high cholesterol and fat diet (HCFD). Eugenol significantly reduced total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoproteins (LDL), atherogenic index (AI) but not high-density lipoproteins (HDL) or triglycerides (TG). Eugenol also decreased steatosis and hepatic inflammation in liver sections, decreased hepatomegaly, and the hepatic marker enzymes alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and increased the antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity in hypercholesterolemic rats. Eugenol did not inhibit hepatic 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase but caused down-regulation of transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV1) channels in the liver. Docking simulation using fast, rigid exhaustive docking (FRED) software indicated a tail-up/head-down interaction of eugenol with TRPV1 channel. Data indicate that eugenol does not inhibit HMG-CoA reductase but rather induces its action by interaction with TRPV1 channels.

Indexed as

AnimalsCholesterolCholesterol, LDLEugenolFatty LiverHypolipidemic AgentsLipoproteins, HDLMaleMolecular Docking SimulationRatsRats, WistarTriglyceridesTRPV Cation ChannelsCholesterolCholesterol, LDLEugenolHypolipidemic AgentsLipoproteins, HDLTriglyceridesTRPV1 receptorTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID31570745
PMCPMC6768860
OpenAlexW2975103694

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.