Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31570500›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2019

Mating yeast cells use an intrinsic polarity site to assemble a pheromone-gradient tracking machine.

Xin Wang, Wei Tian, Bryan T Banh, Bethanie-Michelle Statler, Jie Liang, David E Stone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Mechanism of commitment to a mating partner inMolecular biology of the cell · 2022
    Article
  8. Orientation of Cell Polarity by Chemical Gradients.Annual review of biophysics · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Chemotactic movement of a polarity site enables yeast cells to find their mates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Mechanisms that ensure monogamous mating inMolecular biology of the cell · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mitotic and pheromone-specific intrinsic polarization cues interfere with gradient sensing inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xin Wang *Department of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-3891-2684
Wei Tian *Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-2146-1717
Bryan T BanhDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Bethanie-Michelle StatlerDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Jie LiangDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-2773-6427
David E StoneDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL dstone@uic.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3317-5910

Funding

Models and Algorithms for Biological Networks and Polymers: Stochastic Probability Landscape and Chromatin EnsemblesR35GM127084 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LIANG, JIE · 2018 to 2025
$3.7M
Database and Tools for Functional Inference and Mechanistic Insight into Somatic Cancer MutationsR01CA204962 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LIANG, JIE, TSENG, YAN-YUAN · 2017 to 2019
$988k
Constructing Ensembles of 3D Structures of Igh Locus and Predicting Novel Chromosomal InteractionsR21AI126308 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LIANG, JIE · 2017 to 2018
$421k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204962NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI126308NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM127084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mating of budding yeast depends on chemotropism, a fundamental cellular process. The two yeast mating types secrete peptide pheromones that bind to GPCRs on cells of the opposite type. Cells find and contact a partner by determining the direction of the pheromone source and polarizing their growth toward it. Actin-directed secretion to the chemotropic growth site (CS) generates a mating projection. When pheromone-stimulated cells are unable to sense a gradient, they form mating projections where they would have budded in the next cell cycle, at a position called the default polarity site (DS). Numerous models have been proposed to explain yeast gradient sensing, but none address how cells reliably switch from the intrinsically determined DS to the gradient-aligned CS, despite a weak spatial signal. Here we demonstrate that, in mating cells, the initially uniform receptor and G protein first polarize to the DS, then redistribute along the plasma membrane until they reach the CS. Our data indicate that signaling, polarity, and trafficking proteins localize to the DS during assembly of what we call the gradient tracking machine (GTM). Differential activation of the receptor triggers feedback mechanisms that bias exocytosis upgradient and endocytosis downgradient, thus enabling redistribution of the GTM toward the pheromone source. The GTM stabilizes when the receptor peak centers at the CS and the endocytic machinery surrounds it. A computational model simulates GTM tracking and stabilization and correctly predicts that its assembly at a single site contributes to mating fidelity.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityPheromonesSaccharomyces cerevisiaePheromones

Identifiers

PMID31570500
PMCPMC6829655

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.