Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31569808›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Dietary Fiber, Whole Grains, and Head and Neck Cancer Prognosis: Findings from a Prospective Cohort Study.

Christian A Maino Vieytes, Alison M Mondul, Zonggui Li, Katie R Zarins, Gregory T Wolf, Laura S Rozek, Anna E Arthur

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Adherence toFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christian A Maino VieytesDivision of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. cam17@illinois.edu.
Alison M MondulDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48103, USA. amondul@umich.edu.
Zonggui LiDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. zonggui2@illinois.edu.
Katie R ZarinsDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48103, USA. kmrent@umich.edu.
Gregory T WolfDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48103, USA. gregwolf@med.umich.edu.
Laura S RozekDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48103, USA. rozekl@umich.edu.
Anna E ArthurDivision of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. aarthur@illinois.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5208-4336

Funding

University of Michigan ERC-supplement (TRT)T42OH008455 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NEITZEL, RICHARD L · 2005 to 2025
$32.3M
Therapeutic Potential and Mechanism of Action of Potent Small Molecule InhibitorsP50CA097248 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NOR, JACQUES EDUARDO · 2002 to 2013
$25.3M
National Institute of Food and Agriculture 1011487NCI NIH HHS P50CA097248NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

No studies, to date, have examined the relationship between dietary fiber and recurrence or survival after head and neck cancer diagnosis. The aim of this study was to determine whether pretreatment intake of dietary fiber or whole grains predicted recurrence and survival outcomes in newly diagnosed head and neck cancer (HNC) patients. This was a prospective cohort study of 463 participants baring a new head and neck cancer diagnosis who were recruited into the study prior to the initiation of any cancer therapy. Baseline (pre-treatment) dietary and clinical data were measured upon entry into the study cohort. Clinical outcomes were ascertained at annual medical reviews. Cox proportional hazard models were fit to examine the relationships between dietary fiber and whole grain intakes with recurrence and survival. There were 112 recurrence events, 121 deaths, and 77 cancer-related deaths during the study period. Pretreatment dietary fiber intake was inversely associated with risk of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio (HR): 0.37, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.14-0.95,

Indexed as

Whole GrainsAgedDietDietary FiberDiet SurveysFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsDietary Fibercancercancer survivorsdietepidemiologyfruitnutritional epidemiologyobesitysurvivorshipvegetables

Identifiers

PMID31569808
PMCPMC6835374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.