Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31569783›Full record

ArticleViruses2019

Mucosal Immune Response to Feline Enteric Coronavirus Infection.

Morgan Pearson, Alora LaVoy, Samantha Evans, Allison Vilander, Craig Webb, Barbara Graham, Esther Musselman, Jonathan LeCureux, Sue VandeWoude, Gregg A Dean

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Morgan PearsonDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. morganepearson@gmail.com.
Alora LaVoyDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. Alora.lavoy@colostate.edu.
Samantha EvansDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. evans.2608@osu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2182-0684
Allison VilanderDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. Allison.Vilander@colostate.edu.
Craig WebbDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. Craig.Webb@ColoState.EDU.
Barbara GrahamDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. Barb.Graham@colostate.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4221-1979
Esther MusselmanDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. esther.musselman@gmail.com.
Jonathan LeCureuxDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. jslecureux@gmail.com.
Sue VandeWoudeDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. sue.vandewoude@colostate.edu.
Gregg A DeanDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA. Gregg.dean@colostate.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7025-9550
Colorado State University · US

Funding

Biomedical Research Training for VeterinariansT32OD010437 · OD · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Gregg A Dean, KELLY S SANTANGELO · 2012 to 2026
$6.2M
Veterinary Pre-Doctoral Research Scholars ProgramT32OD012201 · OD · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI VANDEWOUDE, SUE · 2013 to 2019
$795k
NIH HHS T32 OD010437NIH HHS T32 OD012201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feline infectious peritonitis is a devastating, fatal disease of domestic cats caused by a pathogenic mutant virus derived from the ubiquitous feline enteric coronavirus (FECV). Infection by FECV is generally subclinical, and little is known about the mucosal immune response that controls and eliminates the virus. We investigated the mucosal immune response against FECV in an endemically infected breeding colony over a seven-month period. Thirty-three cats were grouped according to FECV seropositivity and fecal virus shedding into naïve/immunologically quiescent, convalescent and actively infected groups. Blood, fecal samples and colon biopsies were collected to assess the mucosal and systemic immunologic and virologic profile. Results showed that cats with active FECV infections have strong systemic IgG and mucosal IgA responses that wane after virus clearance. Significant FECV-specific mucosal T cell IFNγ responses were not detected in any of the three groups. A shift toward an inflammatory state in the mucosa was suggested by increased IL17:FoxP3 expression. However, no histologic abnormalities were observed, and no shifts in lymphocyte subpopulation phenotype or proliferation were noted. Together, the results suggest that control of FECV is mediated by humoral mucosal and systemic responses and that perturbations in the primary reservoir organ (colon) are minimal.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralCatsColonCoronavirus, FelineCoronavirus InfectionsFecesFeline Infectious PeritonitisImmunity, HumoralImmunity, MucosalImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GLymphocytesVirus SheddingAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GCoronavirusfeline enteric coronavirusfeline infectious peritonitismucosal immunity

Identifiers

PMID31569783
PMCPMC6832150
OpenAlexW2975729993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.