Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31569534›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Knowledge and Poor Understanding Factors of Stroke and Heart Attack Symptoms.

Chang Hoon Han, Hyeyun Kim, Sujin Lee, Jae Ho Chung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hypertension Education, Provider, and Cardio-Cerebrovascular Symptom Awareness: 2024 Korea Community Health Survey.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Diet in Patients with Myocardial Infarction and Coexisting Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chang Hoon HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang 10444, Korea. hchoon7001@gmail.com.
Hyeyun KimDepartment of Neurology, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon 22711, Korea. imkhy77@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8008-5539
Sujin LeeDepartment of Neurology, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon 22711, Korea. jiniyamyam@naver.com.
Jae Ho ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon 22711, Korea. klaatu70@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7590-2277
Catholic Kwandong University International St. Mary's Hospital · KRNational Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAdequate awareness of cardiovascular disease (CVD) may help in its prevention and control. Therefore, we evaluated knowledge among the general population of stroke and heart attack symptoms and determined the factors associated with poor understanding of CVD.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 228,240 adults (102,408 males, 125,832 females) who participated in the 2017 Korean Community Health Survey. Data on sociodemographic characteristics and cognizance of the warning signs of CVD events (stroke and heart attack) were examined. Logistic regression analysis was used to investigate factors associated with poor understanding of CVD.

resultsThe stroke and heart attack warning signs that were identified least often by respondents were "sudden poor vision in one or both eyes" (66.1%) and "pain or discomfort in the arm or shoulder" (53.8%). Of the subjects, 19.0% had low CVD knowledge scores (less than 4 out of 10) with males having lower scores than females. In the multivariate analysis, poor understanding of CVD warning signs was significantly associated with older age, male gender, lower education level, lack of regular exercise, unmarried status, unemployment, poor economic status, poor health behaviors (high salt diet, no health screening), poor psychological status (high stress, self-perceived poor health status), and the presence of hypertension or dyslipidemia.

conclusionsSpecialized interventions, including those based on public education, should focus on groups with less knowledge of CVD.

Indexed as

AwarenessHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsStrokeYoung Adultawarenesscardiovascular diseaseheart attackstroke

Identifiers

PMID31569534
PMCPMC6801587
OpenAlexW2976832925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.