Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31569513›Full record

ArticleCancers2019

Risk of Hematologic Malignant Neoplasms after Postoperative Treatment of Breast Cancer.

Marie Joelle Jabagi, Anthony Goncalves, Norbert Vey, Thien Le Tri, Mahmoud Zureik, Rosemary Dray-Spira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Acute lymphoid leukemia etiopathogenesis.Molecular biology reports · 2021
    Review
  14. Prognostic Markers of Myelodysplastic Syndromes.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marie Joelle JabagiEPI-PHARE (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety (ANSM) and French National Health Insurance (CNAM)), 143 Boulevard Anatole, 93200 Saint-Denis, France. Marie-Joelle.JABAGI@ansm.sante.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-7946-7759
Anthony GoncalvesAix-Marseille Univ, Inserm, CNRS, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, CRCM, 13009 Marseille, France. goncalvesa@ipc.unicancer.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-7570-7439
Norbert VeyAix-Marseille Univ, Inserm, CNRS, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, CRCM, 13009 Marseille, France. veyn@ipc.unicancer.fr.
Thien Le TriEPI-PHARE (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety (ANSM) and French National Health Insurance (CNAM)), 143 Boulevard Anatole, 93200 Saint-Denis, France. thien.le-tri@ansm.sante.fr.
Mahmoud ZureikEPI-PHARE (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety (ANSM) and French National Health Insurance (CNAM)), 143 Boulevard Anatole, 93200 Saint-Denis, France. mahmoud.zureik@ansm.sante.fr.
Rosemary Dray-SpiraEPI-PHARE (French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety (ANSM) and French National Health Insurance (CNAM)), 143 Boulevard Anatole, 93200 Saint-Denis, France. rosemary.dray-spira@ansm.sante.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-7646-3667

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An indirect consequence of the improved long-term survival seen in patients with breast cancer (BC) is the increased risk of hematologic malignant neoplasms (HM). This study aimed to analyze the role of postoperative treatment for BC in the development of subsequent HM. Using the French National Health Data System, we examined the HM risks in patients diagnosed with an incident primary breast cancer between 2007 and 2015, who underwent surgery as first-line treatment for BC. Main outcomes were acute myeloid leukemia (AML), Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), multiple myeloma (MM), Hodgkin's lymphoma or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL/NHL), and acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphocytic lymphoma (ALL/LL). Analyses were censored at HM occurrence, death, loss to follow up, or December 2017. The risk of each type of HM was compared according to the initial postoperative treatment of breast cancer. Of a total of 324,056 BC survivors, 15.5% underwent surgery only, 46.7% received radiotherapy after surgery, 4.3% received chemotherapy after surgery, and 33.5% received all three modalities. Overall, 2236 cases of hematologic malignancies occurred. Compared to the surgery alone group, AML was significantly increased after surgery plus radiation (aHR, 1.5; 95% CI, 1.0-2.1), surgery plus chemotherapy (aHR, 2.1; 95% CI, 1.2-3.6) and all modalities (aHR, 3.3; 95% CI, 2.3-4.7). MDS was significantly increased after surgery plus chemotherapy (aHR, 1.7; 95% CI, 1.1-2.5) or after all modalities (aHR, 1.4; 95% CI, 1.1-1.8). HL/NHL were significantly increased only in the radiotherapy and surgery group (aHR, 1.3; 95% CI, 1.0-1.6). A nonsignificant increase of ALL/LL (aHR, 1.8; 95% CI, 0.6-3.5) was noted after chemotherapy and with all three modalities (aHR, 1.4; 95% CI, 0.7-2.8). Our population based study revealed increased risks of various HM associated with postoperative BC treatment. The added benefit of chemotherapy and radiation therapy should take into consideration these long-term complications.

Indexed as

Breast CancerChemotherapyEpidemiologyHormonal therapyLeukemiaLymphomaRadiotherapySecondary CancersSecondary Hematologic Malignant NeoplasmsTreatment-related Complications

Identifiers

PMID31569513
PMCPMC6827362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.