Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31569460›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

The Human-Animal Relationship as the Focus of Animal-Assisted Interventions: A One Health Approach.

Lucia Francesca Menna, Antonio Santaniello, Margherita Todisco, Alessia Amato, Luca Borrelli, Cristiano Scandurra, Alessandro Fioretti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. Understanding the Role of Therapy Dogs in Human Health Promotion.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lucia Francesca MennaDepartments of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, Federico II University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy. menna@unina.it.
Antonio SantanielloDepartments of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, Federico II University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy. antonio.santaniello2@unina.it.ORCID 0000-0002-2872-0646
Margherita TodiscoDepartments of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, Federico II University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy. margotodisco@yahoo.it.
Alessia AmatoDepartments of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, Federico II University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy. alessiaamatovet@gmail.com.
Luca BorrelliDepartments of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, Federico II University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy. luca.borrelli@unina.it.
Cristiano ScandurraDepartment of Neurosciences and Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, 80138 Napoli, Italy. cristiano.scandurra@unina.it.ORCID 0000-0003-1790-3997
Alessandro FiorettiDepartments of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, Federico II University of Naples, 80138 Naples, Italy. alessandro.fioretti@unina.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnimal-assisted intervention (AAIs) represent an adequate expression of integrated medicine, according to the One Health approach. We argue that AAIs are interventions based on interspecific relationships between humans and animals. Although there are many studies on the effects of AAIs on animal and human health and wellbeing, research is still needed to give us more data. For example, information is still lacking on the aspects characterizing and influencing the interspecific relationships occurring in AAIs. The efficacy of an intervention based on interspecific relationships will be influenced by different factors, such as attachment styles and personalities of both the animal and the handler, an appropriate choice of animal species and their individuality, animal educational training techniques, the relationship between the handler and the animal, and relational reciprocity between animal, the patients, and members of the working team.

methodThis article aims to contribute to the study of interspecific relationships in AAIs via theoretical considerations. An interspecific relationship determines the result of safe interventions, which directly influences the welfare of the animal. Results and considerations: AAIs should be evaluated systemically as a network within a process in which every component interacts with and influences other components. Standardized methods using appropriate tests and parameters are needed to better select appropriate animals (i.e., species and individual subjects) using interspecific relational competences as well as appropriate educational training methods and health protocols to assess potential risks.

Indexed as

Human-Animal BondOne HealthAnimalsAnimal WelfareEarly Medical InterventionHumansanimal assisted interventioninterspecific attachmentinterspecific relationshipone healthsafety of care administrationzoonosis risks

Identifiers

PMID31569460
PMCPMC6801464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.