Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31569457›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Computed Tomography Assessment of Brain Atrophy in Centenarians.

Robert Chrzan, Agnieszka Gleń, Amira Bryll, Andrzej Urbanik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert ChrzanDepartment of Radiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 19, 31-501 Krakow, Poland. robert.chrzan@uj.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-2367-349X
Agnieszka GleńDepartment of Radiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 19, 31-501 Krakow, Poland. agaglen@wp.pl.
Amira BryllDepartment of Radiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 19, 31-501 Krakow, Poland. bryllamira@gmail.com.
Andrzej UrbanikDepartment of Radiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 19, 31-501 Krakow, Poland. andrzej.urbanik@uj.edu.pl.
Jagiellonian University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of our study was to compare the degree of brain atrophy in centenarians and in seniors 70-99 years old. The study group consisted of 23 patients aged 100-106 years. The control group consisted of 90 patients, 30 in each age subgroup 90-99, 80-89, 70-79. In all the patients, the brain atrophy linear parameters were measured on computed tomography scans, in relation to both "subcortical atrophy", evaluated as progressive widening of the ventricular system, and "cortical atrophy", defined as widening of subarachnoid space. Secondary indices based on the parameters were calculated. Correlations between the above parameters/indices and age were tested. Significantly different values between the centenarians and the control group were found in the brain atrophy parameters: A, B, C, E, FI, ICR, ICL, SW, CFW, F/A 'frontal horn index', A/G 'Evans index', D/A 'ventricular index', H/E 'cella media Schiersmann index', A+B 'Huckman number'. Correlations between parameter/index and age were found for: A, B, C, FI, ICR, ICL, SW, F/A 'frontal horn index', A/G 'Evans index', D/A 'ventricular index', H/E 'cella media Schiersmann index', A+B 'Huckman number'. Brain atrophy associated with aging is a continuously advancing process, affecting centenarians even more than people before the "magic" threshold of 100 years.

Indexed as

Tomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedAged, 80 and overAtrophyBrainFemaleHumansMalePolandbrain atrophycentenarianscomputed tomography

Identifiers

PMID31569457
PMCPMC6801833
OpenAlexW2976195823

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.