Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31567971›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Increased risk of appendectomy in patients with asthma: A nested case-control study using a national sample cohort.

So Young Kim, Dong Jun Oh, Bumjung Park, Il-Seok Park, Hyo Geun Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

So Young KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam.
Dong Jun OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul Hospital.
Bumjung ParkDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang.
Il-Seok ParkDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Dongtan.
Hyo Geun ChoiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang.
Hallym University · KRCHA University · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRSoonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to expand previous data regarding an association between asthma and appendectomy in children compared with the population of all ages.The Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service-National Sample Cohort from 2002 through 2013 was used. In all, 22,030 participants who underwent appendectomy were matched for age, sex, income, region of residence, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia with 88,120 participants who were included as a control group. In both the appendectomy and control groups, previous history of asthma was investigated. Appendectomy for appendicitis was identified based on a surgical code (International Classification of Disease-10 [ICD-10]: K35). Asthma was classified using an ICD-10 code (J45 and J46) and medication history. The crude and adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of asthma for appendectomy were analyzed using conditional logistic regression analysis. Subgroup analyses were conducted according to age and sex.Approximately 15.2% (3358/22,030) of individuals in the appendectomy group and 13.3% (11,749/88,120) of those in the control group had asthma (P < .001). The appendectomy group demonstrated a higher adjusted odds of asthma than the control group (adjusted OR 1.18, 95% CI 1.13-1.23, P < .001). This result was consistent in the subgroups divided according to age and sex.The odds for asthma were higher in the appendectomy group than in the control group.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAppendectomyAppendicitisAsthmaCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMale

Identifiers

PMID31567971
PMCPMC6756725
OpenAlexW2978112759

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.